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Occupational exposure to pesticides and hematological alterations

A survey of farm residents in the South of Brazil

Bibliographic Data

ID16828536
AuthorsCamila Piccoli (0000-0003-0462-557X, Fiocruz, Brasil), Cleber Cremonese (0000-0003-2700-7416, Centro Universitário da Serra Gaúcha, Brasil), Rosalina Koifman (0000-0003-4391-4542, Fiocruz, Brasil), Sergio Koifman (0000-0003-1769-3985, Fiocruz, Brasil), Carmen Freire Warden (0000-0001-7370-1842, Institute of Biomedical Research of Granada, Espanha)
Year2019
Volume24
Issue6
Pages2325-2340
Publication date2019-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCiência & Saúde Coletiva (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1413-8123 • E-ISSN: 1678-4561
PublisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/1413-81232018246.13142017
PMID31269189
OpenAlexW2953788584
SciELOS1413-81232019000602325
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited34

This study sought to investigate the association of exposure to organochlorine (OC) and non-persistent pesticides with hematological parameters in an agricultural population in Southern Brazil. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a random sample of 275 farm workers and their families in Farroupilha-RS. A questionnaire was used to collect information on sociodemographic and lifestyle factors, duration, frequency and type of pesticide used, among others. Blood samples were collected and analyzed for serum concentration of 24 OC pesticides and hematological parameters. Associations were explored through linear regression, controlling for confounders. Lifetime use of chemical classes other than organophosphates and dithiocarbamates were associated with decreased number of lymphocytes, while subjects sampled in the high pesticide use season showed higher number of erythrocytes and hemoglobin level. Detectable serum levels of many OC pesticides were associated with lower counts of white blood cells, particularly eosinophils. Although mostly null associations were observed between pesticide use and hematological parameters, findings may suggest that OC pesticides could lead to hematological alterations among agricultural workers

Agriculture · Biology · Confounding · Cross-sectional study · Environmental health · Pathology · Pesticide · Population · Carcinogens and Genotoxicity Assessment · Medicine · Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity · Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact · Internal Medicine · Physiology · Toxicology

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Citations per year0.4
Citation span2021 - 2022 (2)
Highly citedNo

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