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Map of changes in landscape naturalness in the Fiastra and Salino catchment basins (central Italy)

Bibliographic Data

ID16839831
AuthorsAndrea Catorci (0000-0001-9012-7635, Università di Camerino), Monica Foglia (Università di Camerino), Federico Maria Tardella (0000-0002-4319-9131, Università di Camerino, corresponding author), Alessandra Vitanzi (Università di Camerino), Daniele Sparvoli (University of Macerata), Renata Gatti (Università di Camerino), Paola Galli (0000-0003-0368-595X), Luigi Paradisi
Year2012
Volume8
Issue1
Pages97-106
Publication date2012-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Maps (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1744-5647 • E-ISSN: 1744-5647
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17445647.2012.668769
OpenAlexW1982619343
LanguageEN
References cited11

This work assessed the spatio-temporal variation of land use in the catchment basins of Fiastra and Salino (central Italy) and its effect on landscape naturalness over a 30-year period (1978–2008). The study area (centroid coordinates 43°7′29.44′′ N; 13°20′34.56′′E) was divided into ecologically homogeneous units (land units) in terms of substrate, bioclimatic belt, and aspect using a GIS-based hierarchical approach for landscape classification and mapping. Land units were characterized from a phytosociological viewpoint, and their naturalness evaluated using the Index of Landscape Conservation status. Comparison of current and past vegetation naturalness of land units was used to prepare the map of changes in landscape naturalness in the Fiastra and Salino catchment basins (central Italy) at a scale of 1:50,000. It was found that, while the change of naturalness in the whole study area was around zero, the pattern of distribution of this change was heterogeneous: naturalness increased in land units of high hilly and mountain belts, mostly because of the spread of woods, to the detriment of shrublands, pre-wooded communities, and grasslands, while the opposite trend was recorded in the alluvial plain and low hills, because of increasing urbanization and landscape homogenization caused by the transformation of grasslands, shrublands, pre-wooded communities, and tree-planted arable lands into arable lands. The hierarchical approach to landscape classification and mapping provided information that could have not been detected by mere calculation of indices. This kind of analysis offers a method for improved interpretation of landscape evolution, affording valuable input for predicting transformation of land use, and thus for formulating sound environmental policies and planning optimum ecosystem management strategies

Agriculture · Agroforestry · Arable land · Cartography · Drainage basin · Geography · Grassland · Habitat · Land use · Land use, land-use change and forestry · Naturalness · Physical geography · Shrubland · Thematic map · Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management · Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies · Environmental Science · Land Use and Ecosystem Services · Ecology · Geology

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Highly citedNo

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