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Allostratigraphy and paleontology of the lower Miocene Chilcatay Formation in the Zamaca area, East Pisco basin, southern Peru

Bibliographic Data

ID16840568
AuthorsC Di Celma (0000-0001-7781-7981, Università di Camerino, corresponding author), P P Pierantoni (0000-0002-1237-4689, Università di Camerino), E Malinverno (0000-0002-9124-5155, University of Milano-Bicocca), Alberto Collareta (0000-0002-6513-8882, University of Pisa), Olivier Lambert (0000-0003-0740-5791, Institute of Natural Sciences), W Landini (0000-0001-7196-9888, University of Pisa), Giulio Bosio (0000-0001-8067-4926, University of Milano-Bicocca), Karen Gariboldi (0000-0002-7978-7496, University of Pisa), Anna Gioncada (0000-0002-8513-7377, University of Pisa), Christian De Muizon (0000-0002-1247-8867, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), Giancarlo Molli (0000-0001-9488-8132, University of Pisa), Felix G Marx (0000-0002-1029-4001, Institute of Natural Sciences), Rafael M Varas-Malca (0000-0002-4435-8229, National University of San Marcos), Mario Urbina (0000-0002-1898-9051, National University of San Marcos), Giovanni Bianucci (0000-0001-7105-0863, University of Pisa)
Year2019
Volume15
Issue2
Pages393-405
Publication date2019-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Maps (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1744-5647 • E-ISSN: 1744-5647
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17445647.2019.1604439
OpenAlexW2944148215
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited59

Based on mapping of laterally traceable stratigraphic discontinuities, we propose a high-resolution allostratigraphic scheme for one of the world’s foremost fossil marine vertebrate Lagerstätten: the lower Miocene strata of the Chilcatay Formation exposed along the Ica River near Zamaca, southern Peru. Measured sections combined with 1:10,000 scale mapping of a 24 km2 area provide an overview of the stratal architecture, as well as a general facies framework and interpretation of the various depositional settings. As a whole, the Chilcatay alloformation is bounded by the CE0.1 unconformity at the base and the PE0.0 unconformity at the top. An internal Chilcatay surface, termed CE0.2, splits the alloformation into two distinct allomembers (Ct1 and Ct2). The Ct1 allomember comprises three facies associations recording deposition in shoreface, offshore, and subaqueous delta settings. The Ct2 allomember comprises two facies associations, recording deposition in shoreface and offshore settings. Using these data, we place the rich marine vertebrate assemblage in a precise spatial and stratigraphic framework. The well-diversified vertebrate assemblage is dominated by cetaceans (mostly odontocetes) and sharks (mostly lamniforms and carcharhiniforms); rays, bony fish, and turtles are also present. Taxonomic novelties include the first records of baleen whales, platanistids, and eurhinodelphinids from the Chilcatay Formation

Facies · Sedimentary depositional environment · Structural basin · Unconformity · Evolution and Paleontology Studies · Ichthyology and Marine Biology · Paleontology and Evolutionary Biology · Geology · Paleontology

  • Miocene stratigraphy and vertebrate paleontology along the western side of Cerros Cadena de los Zanjones (East Pisco Basin, Peru)

    Open Access•Giulio Bosio, Alberto Collareta et al.•Journal of Maps•2025

  • Distribution and paleoenvironmental framework of middle Miocene marine vertebrates along the western side of the lower Ica Valley (East Pisco Basin, Peru)

    Open Access•Alberto Collareta, C Di Celma et al.•Journal of Maps•2021

  • Towards deciphering the Cenozoic evolution of the East Pisco Basin (southern Peru)

    Open Access•C Di Celma, P P Pierantoni et al.•Journal of Maps•2022

  • Distribution of fossil marine vertebrates in Cerro Colorado, the type locality of the giant raptorial sperm whale Livyatan melvillei (Miocene, Pisco Formation, Peru)

    Open Access•Giovanni Bianucci, C Di Celma et al.•Journal of Maps•2016

  • Stratigraphic framework of the late Miocene to Pliocene Pisco Formation at Cerro Colorado (Ica Desert, Peru)

    Open Access•C Di Celma, E Malinverno et al.•Journal of Maps•2016

  • Intraformational unconformities as a record of late Miocene eustatic falls of sea level in the Pisco Formation (southern Peru)

    Open Access•C Di Celma, E Malinverno et al.•Journal of Maps•2018

  • Stratigraphic framework of the late Miocene Pisco Formation at Cerro Los Quesos (Ica Desert, Peru)

    Open Access•C Di Celma, E Malinverno et al.•Journal of Maps•2016

  • Fossil marine vertebrates of Cerro Los Quesos

    Open Access•Giovanni Bianucci, C Di Celma et al.•Journal of Maps•2016

  • Facies analysis, stratigraphy and marine vertebrate assemblage of the lower Miocene Chilcatay Formation at Ullujaya (Pisco basin, Peru)

    Open Access•C Di Celma, E Malinverno et al.•Journal of Maps•2018

  • Quaternary uplift of the peruvian coast related to the subduction of the Nazca Ridge

    Open Access•Jeffrey T Hsu•Quaternary International•1992

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0.6
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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