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Matilda’s castles, northern Apennines

Geological and geomorphological constrains

Bibliographic Data

ID16840593
AuthorsGuido S Mariani (0000-0002-8456-3964, University of Milan, corresponding author), F Brandolini (0000-0001-7970-8578, University of Milan), Manuela Pelfini (0000-0002-3258-1511, University of Milan), Andrea Zerboni (0000-0002-6844-8528, University of Milan)
Year2019
Volume15
Issue2
Pages521-529
Publication date2019-07-03
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Maps (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1744-5647 • E-ISSN: 1744-5647
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17445647.2019.1625823
OpenAlexW2953377123
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited19

The positioning and construction of castles in ancient times responded not only to strategic opportunity, but also to the issue of geomorphological risk. We investigated castles and strongholds built in the era of the Great Countess Matilda of Canossa in part of the northern Apennines (Italy), in order to study the relationship between their positioning and the distribution of geomorphological and geological hazards. We observe how the location of castles follows clear patterns of avoidance of potential hazards: castles are kept far from the main fault systems and stream networks, and are mainly at a safe distance from landslide- and badlands-susceptible terrains. The knowledge of Medieval communities on landscape hazards was sufficiently advanced to minimise risks, while maintaining the strategic value of fortifications

Archaeology · Cartography · Geography · Geomorphology · Landslide · Physical geography · Seismology · Terrain · Archaeological Research and Protection · Karst Systems and Hydrogeology · Landslides and related hazards · Geology

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    Open Access•Guido S Mariani, F Brandolini et al.•Quaternary Environments and Humans•2024

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    Open Access•F Brandolini, Sam Turner•Journal of Maps•2022

  • Landscape and geology as controls on Bronze Age human dispersal

    Open Access•Guido S Mariani, F Brandolini et al.•Journal of Maps•2022

  • Castles and Landscapes

    Oliver Creighton, O H Creighton•Castles and Landscapes•2005

  • Rockfall runout, Mount Cimone area, Emilia-Romagna Region, Italy

    Open Access•D Piacentini, Giulio Ercolessi et al.•Journal of Maps•2015

  • Examining Land-Use through GIS-Based Kernel Density Estimation

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Citations per year0.8
Citation span2021 - 2024 (4)
Highly citedNo

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