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Mapping sediment–landform assemblages to constrain lacustrine sedimentation in a glacier-fed lake catchment in northwest Spitsbergen

Bibliographic Data

ID16840978
AuthorsWillem G M Van Der Bilt (0000-0003-3157-451X, Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, corresponding author), Jostein Bakke (0000-0001-6114-0400, Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research), Nicholas L Balascio (0000-0001-7106-3541, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory)
Year2016
Volume12
Issue5
Pages985-993
Publication date2016-10-19
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Maps (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1744-5647 • E-ISSN: 1744-5647
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17445647.2015.1113391
OpenAlexW2287358551
LanguageEN
References cited37

Changes in the deposition of fine-grained rock-flour in glacier-fed lakes reflect glacier variability. This meltwater-driven signal is, however, often overprinted by other processes. To constrain the signature of lacustrine sedimentation, we mapped the catchment of glacier-fed Lake Hajeren in northwest Spitsbergen, identifying sediment sources and linking them to surface processes. To this end, we employed a combined approach of aerial image interpretation and field mapping. Our map comprises sediment–landform assemblages commonly found in pro-, peri- and paraglacial landsystems on Spitsbergen, including weathered moraines outboard Little Ice Age limits. Based on the presented map, we argue that mass-wasting does not directly impact lake sedimentation. Also, due to the scarcity of fines in historical glacial deposits, we suggest that modified glacigenic sediments only briefly affect a recorded glacier signal, following retreat. These findings highlight the value of geomorphological maps as tools to constrain catchment processes, improving the interpretation of lake sediment records

Cartography · Drainage basin · Geography · Geomorphology · Glacial period · Glacier · Glacier mass balance · Landform · Mass wasting · Meltwater · Moraine · Physical geography · Sediment · Sedimentation · Tidewater glacier cycle · Climate change and permafrost · Cryospheric studies and observations · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Geology

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Highly citedNo

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