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Understanding Expert EFL Teachers’ Motivation for Professional Development

How School Culture Matters

Bibliographic Data

ID16910364
AuthorsChenming Lyu (0000-0003-3159-2339, Ludong University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume15
Issue4
Publication date2025-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAGE Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2158-2440 • E-ISSN: 2158-2440
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/21582440251385400
OpenAlexW4415171350
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited47

Teacher motivation is a critical component of professional development (PD), which plays a central role in sustaining English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers’ professional standards. However, little research has examined how school-level factors foster teachers’ motivation for PD. This study investigates how a high school’s cultural environment influenced expert EFL teachers’ motivation for PD in China. Drawing on Self-Determination Theory (SDT), a qualitative case study was conducted in a Shanghai high school, using interviews, longitudinal observations, and document analysis. Findings indicate that the school’s research-oriented culture—characterized by a shared vision of teacher–student co-development, learning-centred leadership, promotion of innovation, institutional collaboration, and strong resource support—created conditions that satisfied teachers’ psychological needs for autonomy, competence, and relatedness. These cultural affordances facilitated the development of autonomous motivation for PD, though some tensions and pressures also emerged. The study concludes by discussing implications for cultivating positive school cultures that support teacher motivation and professional growth

Activity Theory · Affordance · English as a foreign language · Foreign language · Motivation theory · Professional development · Qualitative research · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Teacher Education and Leadership Studies · Teacher Professional Development and Motivation

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Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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