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A Research-Based Evidence of the Effect of Graphic Organizers on the Understanding of Prose Fiction in ESL Classroom

Bibliographic Data

ID16912643
AuthorsEmmanuel Uba (Covenant University, corresponding author), Emmanuel Agbo Oteikwu (Obafemi Awolowo University), Edwin Onwuka (0000-0002-0286-9565, Covenant University), Eugenia Abiodun-Eniayekan, E N Abiodun-Eniayekan (Covenant University)
Year2017
Volume7
Issue2
Publication date2017-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAGE Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2158-2440 • E-ISSN: 2158-2440
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/2158244017709506
OpenAlexW2623638301
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited14

Graphic organizers (GOs) are fast becoming acceptable standard instructional tools across subjects in the education arena globally. However, this visual representation of information is yet to be recognized and integrated into the teaching methods in Nigerian schools. This study, therefore, presents a research-based investigation of the usefulness of GOs in the appreciation of prose literature in Nigeria, with a view to foregrounding their use in Nigerian schools. Specifically, the study seeks to find out whether senior secondary students in prose literature-in-English in Nigeria who are taught with GOs perform better in prose and comprehension assessments. Four project secondary schools with total of 100 students were purposively selected for the study. The schools were grouped into two: graphic-based schools (GBS) and non-graphic-based schools (NGBS). Whereas the GBS was exposed to instruction via eight graphic organizers, the NGBS served as control. Subjected to descriptive statistics and one-sample t test analysis, the investigation reveals that graphic organizers make students take charge of the learning process in prose literature classes, and it concludes that these visual instructional elements guarantee student understanding and achievement. The study, thus, recommends the incorporation of graphic organizers in the teaching and learning processes across subjects in Nigerian schools

Art · Comprehension · Descriptive statistics · Foregrounding · Graphic design · Literature · Mathematics education · Multimedia · Pedagogy · Comics and Graphic Narratives · Computer Science · Digital Storytelling and Education · Education and Technology Integration · Psychology

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  • Reading in a foreign language

    A H Urquhart, J Charles Alderson•Reading in a foreign language•1984

  • Glossary of Literary Terms - A

    Open Access•August Obermayer•Otago German studies•2016

  • Eight Types of Graphic Organizers for Empowering Social Studies Students and Teachers

    Nancy P Gallavan, Ellen Kottler•The Social Studies•2007

Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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