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Portuguese Version of Covid-19 Perceived Risk Scale and Covid-19 Phobia Scale

Psychometric Properties

Bibliographic Data

ID16945989
AuthorsÂngela Leite (0000-0003-0560-1756, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro), Diogo Guedes Vidal (0000-0002-2777-2372, Fernando Pessoa University), Hélder Fernando Pedrosa E Sousa (0000-0002-2952-8859, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro), Maria Alzira Pimenta Dinis (0000-0002-2198-6740, Fernando Pessoa University, corresponding author), José Magano (0000-0003-2835-3169, Autonomous University of Lisbon, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume11
Issue3
Pages1044-1060
Publication date2021-09-11
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2174-8144 • E-ISSN: 2254-9625
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/ejihpe11030078
PMID34563091
OpenAlexW3199846182
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited42

The COVID-19 pandemic scenario has a psychological impact on individuals and society. A higher level of perceived risk concerning COVID-19 has been found when compared to other potential health threats. A misperception of risk in contrast with the real risk may lead people to develop disruptive cognitive, affective, or behavioral responses to the COVID-19 pandemic, namely, coronaphobia. Validated instruments are needed to evaluate such responses. This work aims to validate the COVID-19 Perceived Risk Scale (C19PRS) and the COVID-19 Phobia Scale (C19PS) in the Portuguese population. The two scales were translated from English to Portuguese using the back-translation technique. The cultural adaptation was framed in the context of establishing the validity and reliability of the instruments. In two studies, C19PRS and C19PS were validated for the adult Portuguese population (N = 1122; women = 725 (64.6%); mean age of 31.91 years old) through exploratory factorial analysis, followed by a confirmatory factorial analysis. Convergent validity was calculated by composite reliability (CR) and average variance extracted (AVE) values. Discriminant validity was assessed by square roots of the AVE values and their comparison with the C19PRS and C19PS dimensions’ cross-correlations. Both C19PRS and C19PS present a good adjustment model and solid reliability and validity and have significant correlations with fear of COVID-19 and COVID-19 anxiety scales

Anxiety · Cartography · Confirmatory factor analysis · Convergent validity · Discriminant validity · Disease · Environmental health · Geography · Population · Psychiatry · Psychometrics · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Validity · Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Clinical Psychology · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Mathematics · Medicine · Psychology

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    Open Access•José Magano, Diogo Guedes Vidal et al.•European Journal of Investigation…•2021

  • Scale of Adherence to Good Hospital Practices for Covid-19

    Open Access•Silmara Meneguin, Camila Fernandes Pollo et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • Influences of the Covid-19 pandemic on the impact factor of a sample of environment/sustainability-related journals

    Open Access•Walter Leal Filho, Maria Alzira Pimenta Dinis et al.•International Journal of…•2024

  • Relationship between eHealth, Perceived Risk, and Phobia of Covid-19 among Chinese University Students in Korea and China

    Open Access•Bo Zhao, Fanlei Kong et al.•Health & Social Care in the…•2023

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  • Fear of Covid-19 Scale

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    Open Access•Gabriele Prati, Anthony D Mancini•Psychological Medicine•2021

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    Open Access•Cyrus S H Ho, Cyrus SH Ho et al.•Annals of the Academy of…•2020

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    Murat Yıldırım, Ekmel Geçer et al.•Psychology, Health & Medicine•2021

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    Open Access•Murat Yıldırım, Abdurrahim Güler•Personality and Individual…•2021

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    Open Access•Shan He, Siyu Chen et al.•Journal of Community Health•2021

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    Mustafa DURMUŞ, Erkan Durar•Journal of Religion, Spirituality…•2022

  • Validation and Psychometric Properties of the Portuguese Version of the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale (CAS) and Fear of Covid-19 Scale (FCV-19S) and Associations with Travel, Tourism and Hospitality

    Open Access•José Magano, Diogo Guedes Vidal et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • Gender Differences in the Covid-19 Pandemic Risk Perception, Psychology, and Behaviors of Spanish University Students

    Open Access•Stephanie Rodríguez-Besteiro, José Francisco Tornero-Aguilera et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • The Fear of Covid-19 Scale

    Open Access•Daniel Kwasi Ahorsu, Chung-Ying Lin et al.•International Journal of Mental…•2020

  • Fear and Psychopathology During the Covid-19 Crisis

    Open Access•Sherman A Lee, Elizabeth Crunk et al.•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•2020

  • Age Differences in Covid-19 Risk Perceptions and Mental Health

    Open Access•W Bruine De Bruin, Derek Isaacowitz•The Journals of Gerontology…•2020

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    İbrahim Arpacı, Kasım Karataş et al.•Death Studies•2021

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    Sherman A Lee•Death Studies•2020

  • Factor analysis of the Covid-19 Perceived Risk Scale

    Murat Yıldırım, Abdurrahim Güler•Death Studies•2020

Citations per year1.2
Citation span2021 - 2024 (4)
Highly citedNo

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