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Effects of a Complex Physical Activity Program on Children’s Arithmetic Problem Solving and Arithmetic Reasoning Abilities

Bibliographic Data

ID16946754
AuthorsGianpiero Greco (0000-0002-5023-3721, University of Bari Aldo Moro), Luca Poli (0000-0002-3188-8976, University of Bari Aldo Moro), Roberto Carvutto (0000-0001-6770-7295, University of Bari Aldo Moro), Antonino Patti (0000-0003-3753-5191, University of Palermo), Francesco Fischetti (0000-0001-8616-5372, University of Bari Aldo Moro, corresponding author), Stefania Cataldi (0000-0002-5929-4766, University of Bari Aldo Moro)
Year2023
Volume13
Issue1
Pages141-150
Publication date2023-01-11
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2174-8144 • E-ISSN: 2254-9625
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/ejihpe13010010
PMID36661760
OpenAlexW4315702535
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited46

Research has shown that higher levels of physical activity are associated with better cognitive performance in children. However, the benefits of physical activity on academic achievement and specifically on mathematics performance need to be further explored. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effects of a complex physical activity (CPA) intervention program, including cognitive involvement, on children’s mathematics performance. The participants were 128 children (aged 12–13 years) attending third grade in three middle schools. They were randomly allocated into a CPA intervention (n = 64) or a waitlist control group (n = 64), the latter of which was given a regular and easy-to-perform activity program. At baseline and after the intervention, students’ physical fitness was measured using a battery of standardized motor tests (20 m shuttle run test, curl-up test, push-up test, and sit and reach test). In addition, the AC-MT 11-14 test was administered to allow a standardized and comprehensive assessment of arithmetic problem-solving and arithmetic reasoning abilities. In comparison to the control, the intervention group showed significant improvements (p

Arithmetic · Children's Physical and Motor Development · Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills · Computer Science · Educational Research and Pedagogy · Mathematics

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Citations per year1.33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

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