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Growing old together

What we know about the influence of diet and exercise on the aging host's gut microbiome

Bibliographic Data

ID16968765
AuthorsChequita N Brooks (0000-0002-7684-6470, Appalachian State University), Madeline E Wight (Appalachian State University), Oluwatobi E Azeez (Appalachian State University), Rachel M Bleich (0000-0002-8170-483X, Appalachian State University, corresponding author), Kevin A Zwetsloot (0000-0002-7995-8769, Appalachian State University, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume5
Pages1168731-1168731
Publication date2023-04-17
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Sports and Active Living (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2624-9367 • E-ISSN: 2624-9367
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fspor.2023.1168731
PMID37139301
OpenAlexW4366224554
LanguageEN
References cited115

The immune system is critical in defending against infection from pathogenic microorganisms. Individuals with weakened immune systems, such as the elderly, are more susceptible to infections and developing autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. The gut microbiome contains a plethora of bacteria and other microorganisms, which collectively plays a significant role in immune function and homeostasis. Gut microbiota are considered to be highly influential on host health and immune function. Therefore, dysbiosis of the microbiota could be a major contributor to the elevated incidence of multiple age-related pathologies. While there seems to be a general consensus that the composition of gut microbiota changes with age, very little is known about how diet and exercise might influence the aging microbiome. Here, we examine the current state of the literature regarding alterations to the gut microbiome as hosts age, drawing particular attention to the knowledge gaps in addressing how diet and exercise influence the aging microbiome. Further, we will demonstrate the need for more controlled studies to investigate the roles that diet and exercise play driving the composition, diversity, and function of the microbiome in an aging population

Bioinformatics · Biology · Dysbiosis · Environmental health · Gut flora · Gut microbiome · Immune system · Microbiome · Population · Dietary Effects on Health · Gut microbiota and health · Medicine · Tryptophan and brain disorders · Ecology · Immunology

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Highly citedNo

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