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Sustainable Development Goals in International Law

A review of challenges in Implementation and Integration

Bibliographic Data

ID16969154
AuthorsMohamad Albakjaji (0000-0001-5160-0530, Prince Sultan University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume5
Issue2
Publication date2025-04-05
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Posthumanism (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2634-3576 • E-ISSN: 2634-3584
PublisherNobel Press Resources (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.63332/joph.v5i2.503
OpenAlexW4409184702
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited7

The challenges of integration and implementation of sustainable development goals in international law are complex and multifaceted, arising from both the broad scope of sustainable development goals (SDGs) and the inherent limitations of legal frameworks. Theoretically, economic growth, social equity, and the protection of the environment are the main elements of sustainable development. However, achieving the balance between these goals is challenging on a global level. This paper aims to explore the main challenges that may face the incorporation of SDGs in international law and to study the main reasons and factors that affect the implementation of sustainable development goals in international law. The research finds that there are some factors that hinder the implementation and enforcement of the sustainable development goals internationally. One of the main issues is the nature of sustainable development as an "obligation of means" rather than an "obligation of result". International law does not require states to guarantee the achievement of SDGs but to make efforts towards it. The fragmented nature of sustainable development goals, the lack of binding agreements, competing national interests and the issue of Cherry-Picking in Implementation result in creating room for variability in commitment and enforcement

Engineering ethics · Environmental planning · International law · Political science · Sustainable development · Engineering · Environmental Science · International Environmental Law and Policies · Law · Mathematics

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    Open Access•Mohamad Albakjaji, Soumaya Khammassi et al.•Journal of Posthumanism•2025

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    Open Access•Soumaya Khammassi•Journal of Posthumanism•2025

  • The Effectiveness of the International Environmental Law

    Open Access•Mohamad Albakjaji, Jinane El Baroudy•Journal of Ecohumanism•2024

  • Legal Protection of Coastal Wetlands

    Open Access•Tareck Alsamara, Farouk GHAZI•Journal of Ecohumanism•2024

  • The Sustainable Development Goals, anthropocentrism and neoliberalism

    Sarah Adelman, Sam Adelman•Sustainable Development Goals•2018

  • The Protection of Tourism Sites as Cultural Heritage in Wetlands within the Framework of International Law

    Open Access•Tareck Alsamara, Farouk GHAZI et al.•Journal of Environmental…•2022

  • The SDGs as integrating force in global governance? Challenges and opportunities

    Open Access•Maya Bogers, Felix Biermann et al.•International Environmental…•2023

  • The Sustainable Development Goals viewed through Gross National Happiness, Ubuntu, and Buen Vivir

    Open Access•Dorine E van Norren•International Environmental…•2020

  • Sustainable Development in International Law

    Virginie Barral•European Journal of International…•2012

Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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