Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

General Psychological Distress and Suicidality

The Roles of Family Functioning, Perceived Burdensomeness, and Thwarted Belongingness

Bibliographic Data

ID17190898
AuthorsFangsong Liu (0000-0002-2615-3721, School of Psychology Jiangxi Normal University Nanchang China), Li Zhou (0000-0001-7132-5935, Marxism Institute, College of Modern Economics and Management JUFE Nanchang China), Zhengjia Ren (0000-0001-8499-760X, Department of Clinical Psychology The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing China), Yabing Wang (0000-0003-3539-2633, School of English Education Guangdong University of Foreign Studies Guangzhou China, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume65
Issue1
Pagese70117-e70117
Publication date2026-01-25
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFamily Process (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0014-7370 • E-ISSN: 1545-5300
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/famp.70117
PMID41582312
OpenAlexW7125628131
LanguageEN
References cited70

The current study aims to examine whether family functioning would moderate the indirect effect of general psychological distress on suicidality through perceived burdensomeness (PB) and thwarted belongingness (TB). A total of 552 Chinese university students (69% female; age: M = 20.95, SD = 1.15) participated in this two-wave longitudinal study conducted from October 2023 to April 2024. Structural equation modeling analyses were conducted to examine the hypothesized models. After controlling for initial suicidality and gender, initial general psychological distress was positively associated with suicidality 6 months later. PB at Time 2 fully mediated the adverse impact of general psychological distress at Time 1 on suicidality at Time 2. In addition, family functioning at Time 1 was found to mitigate the effect of general psychological distress at Time 1 on PB at Time 2, and alleviate the indirect effect of general psychological distress at Time 1 on suicidality at Time 2 through PB at Time 2. PB emerges as a key mechanism underlying the detrimental effects of general psychological distress on suicidality. Moreover, family functioning plays a significant role in alleviating the negative impact of general psychological distress on suicidality through PB. These findings imply that mental health professionals working with university students should seek to reduce perceived burdensomeness and improve family functioning to mitigate the effect of general psychological distress on suicidality

Belongingness · Distress · Injury prevention · Mental health · Poison control · Psychological distress · Structural equation modeling · Suicide prevention · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Resilience and Mental Health · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

  • Emerging Adulthood

    Moin Syed, Jeffrey Jensen Arnett•Oxford Handbook of Emerging…•2015

  • The Suicidal Behaviors Questionnaire-Revised (SBQ-R)

    Open Access•Augustine Osman, Courtney L Bagge et al.•Assessment•2001

  • Age and Sex Differences in Perceptions of Networks of Personal Relationships

    Wyndol Furman, Duane Buhrmester•Child Development•1992

  • Life satisfaction and mental health problems (18 to 35 years)

    Open Access•David M Fergusson, Geraldine F H Mcleod et al.•Psychological Medicine•2015

  • G*Power 3

    Open Access•Franz Faul, Edgar Erdfelder et al.•Behavior Research Methods•2007

  • The interpersonal theory of suicide.

    Kimberly A Van Orden, Tracy K Witte et al.•Psychological Review•2010

  • Family functioning and suicidal ideation in college students

    Open Access•Biao Peng, Ningning Hu et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2023

  • Bayesian estimation of single and multilevel models with latent variable interactions

    Tihomir Asparouhov, Bengt Muthén•Structural Equation Modeling: A…•2021

  • Family Function and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Children and Adolescents

    Open Access•Yingying Ye, Yifan Li et al.•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2023

  • An Index and Test of Linear Moderated Mediation

    Andrew F Hayes•Multivariate Behavioral Research•2015

  • Posttraumatic growth, meaning in life, and life satisfaction in response to trauma

    Kelli N Triplett, Richard G Tedeschi et al.•Psychological Trauma Theory…•2011

  • Perceived stress and suicidal behaviors in college students

    Jameson K Hirsch, Jessica Kelliher Rabon et al.•Stigma and Health•2017

  • Emotional resilience and event centrality mediate posttraumatic growth following adverse childhood experiences

    Heidi Tranter, Matthew Brooks et al.•Psychological Trauma Theory…•2020

  • Suicide Risks among Adolescents and Young Adults in Rural China

    Open Access•Sibo Zhao, Jie Zhang•International Journal of…•2014

  • Shame and Suicidal Ideation among Undergraduates in China

    Open Access•Jingjing Zhao, Yanna Chi et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness explain the relationship between sleep problems and suicide risk among adults identifying as sexual and/or gender minorities

    Carol Chu, Melanie A Hom et al.•Psychology of Sexual Orientation…•2018

  • Effect of sexual orientation victimization on suicidality

    Fangsong Liu, Na Wang et al.•Psychology of Sexual Orientation…•2023

  • Assessment of Family Functioning in Chinese Adolescents

    Open Access•D T L Shek•Research on Social Work Practice•2002

  • Psychological outcomes for young adults after disastrous events

    Open Access•Katelyn O'Donohue, Emily Berger et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2021

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae