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Sankyū reading of Dōgen and the triadic nature of experience

Bibliographic Data

ID17680377
AuthorsEric M Nyberg (0000-0003-4053-6304, University of Edinburgh, corresponding author)
Year2026
Pages1-22
Publication date2026-04-16
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAsian Philosophy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0955-2367 • E-ISSN: 1469-2961
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09552367.2026.2622063
OpenAlexW7154613430
LanguageEN
References cited18

This paper argues that Dōgen's philosophy should be understood through the inseparable unity of Buddha-nature, expression (dōtoku), and practice-realisation (shushō), not as distinct doctrines but as co-constitutive dimensions of reality's continuous self-manifestation. Through close reading of key Shōbōgenzō fascicles, particularly “Busshō,” “Uji,” and “Genjōkōan,” I demonstrate how post-Meiji analytical approaches (kenkyū) have fragmented Dōgen's essentially holistic thought by imposing Western metaphysical categories. Recovering the traditional sankyū (participatory investigation) method reveals how Dōgen's texts function performatively, requiring embodied engagement rather than propositional analysis. This triadic reading shows Buddha-nature as dynamic field rather than metaphysical substrate, expression as reality's direct self-articulation rather than representation, and practice-realisation as world-confirmed actualisation rather than goal-seeking. The implications extend beyond Buddhist studies: Dōgen offers an ecological ontology where value is intrinsic to relational networks, a non-representational semantics, and an ethics of care grounded in recognising our co-constitution with the natural world

Embodied cognition · Metaphysics · Ontology · Ecocriticism and Environmental Literature · Environmental Philosophy and Ethics · Japanese History and Culture

  • Is There Such a Thing as Chinese Philosophy? Arguments of an Implicit Debate

    Carine Defoort•Philosophy East and West•2001

  • Dōgen’s Idea of Buddha-Nature

    Rein Raud•Asian Philosophy•2015

  • The Zen Philosopher

    Thomas P Kasulis•Philosophy East and West•1978

  • B-Series Temporal Order in Dogen's Theory of Time

    Dirck Vorenkamp•Philosophy East and West•1995

  • "What Does Heaven Ever Say?" A Methods-centered Approach to Cross-cultural Engagement

    Open Access•Leigh Kathryn Jenco•American Political Science Review•2007

Highly citedNo

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