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‘I'm sorry but you're just not that special…’ Reflecting on the ‘Special Circumstances’ Provisions of the Infringements Act 2006 ( Vic )

Bibliographic Data

ID17699773
AuthorsMeredith Brown (0000-0001-8152-6626, Meredith Brown, Criminal Justice Research Consortium, Monash University, corresponding author), Gaye Lansdell (0000-0002-7141-1590, Monash University), Bernadette J Saunders (0000-0003-3830-9874, Monash University), Bernadette Saunders (Monash University), Anna Eriksson (0009-0000-0999-9779, Monash University)
Year2013
Volume24
Issue3
Pages375-393
Publication date2013-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCurrent Issues in Criminal Justice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1034-5329 • E-ISSN: 2206-9542
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10345329.2013.12035967
OpenAlexW3123105587
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited4

Infringement notices are used extensively in all Australian jurisdictions as an expedient way to address many incidences of minor law breaking. Recipients may pay a fixed penalty, rather than proceeding to court, reducing the burden on Magistrates' Courts and police resources. Fixed penalties are applied to specific offences, irrespective of aggravating or mitigating circumstances (O'Malley 2010), and these are typically considerably less than court-imposed fines. However, the expansion and ubiquity of the infringements system has resulted in an increasing number of marginalised individuals coming into contact with the criminal justice system. Certain groups of people, characterised by their vulnerability and multi-level disadvantage (such as homelessness, mental illness, intellectual disability or substance abuse), are disproportionately and adversely affected by this system. Indeed, it entrenches and compounds existing disadvantage in several ways — a topic this article will discuss. Drawing on interviews with 95 stakeholders** involved in the Victorian infringements system, we will outline some of the most problematic aspects of the operation of the Infringements Act 2006 (Vic), critically discuss what has already been undertaken to alleviate the situation for individuals characterised by so-called ‘special circumstances’, and propose amendments to the system which might also serve as a guide for other Australian jurisdictions facing similar challenges

Appeal · Business · Computer security · Criminal justice · Criminology · Disadvantage · Economic Justice · Mental health · Mental illness · Political science · Project commissioning · Psychiatry · Publishing · Sociology · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Elder Abuse and Neglect · Homelessness and Social Issues · Law · Psychology

  • When the Profile Becomes the Population

    Ian Warren, Randy K Lippert et al.•Current Issues in Criminal Justice•2013

  • The impact of the Victorian infringements system on disadvantaged groups

    Open Access•Bernadette J Saunders, Bernadette Saunders et al.•Australian Journal of Social Issues•2014

  • Infringement Systems in Australia

    Open Access•Gaye Lansdell, Anna Eriksson et al.•Alternative Law Journal•2012

  • Using the tax system to collect fines

    Open Access•Bruce Chapman, Arie Freiberg et al.•Australian Journal of Public…•2004

  • Simulated Justice

    Pamela O'Malley•The British Journal of Criminology•2010

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,15
Citation span2013 - 2014 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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