Childhood abuse, perceived social support, and posttraumatic stress symptoms
A moderation model
Dados Bibliográficos
| ID | 17815565 |
|---|---|
| Autores | Laura C Wilson (0000-0002-5864-2087, Virginia Tech, autor correspondente), Angela Scarpa (0000-0002-5890-5668, Virginia Tech) |
| Ano | 2013 |
| Volume | 6 |
| Fascículo | 5 |
| Páginas | 512-518 |
| Data de publicação | 2013-06-03 |
| Peer Reviewed | Sim |
| Open Access | Não |
| Tipo | ARTICLE |
| Periódico | Psychological Trauma Theory Research Practice and Policy (JOURNAL) |
| Identificadores do periódico | ISSN: 1942-969X • E-ISSN: 1942-9681 |
| Editora | American Psychological Association (PUBLISHER • US) |
| DOI | 10.1037/a0032635 |
| OpenAlex | W2112291873 |
| Idioma | EN |
| Citações recebidas | 13 |
| Referências citadas | 20 |
Abuse characteristics and perceived social support are well documented factors that affect abuse survivor outcomes, but the interaction between abuse type (i.e., child sexual abuse, child physical abuse) and social support (i.e., friend, family, and significant other support) is less understood. The current sample included 265 female survivors of childhood abuse (124 sexual abuse survivors, 141 physical abuse survivors) between the ages of 19–26 years. The findings suggest that perceived social support can be either a protective or risk factor when predicting posttraumatic stress symptoms depending on the type of abuse and social support. Greater perceived family and friend support appears to be a protective factor against the development of posttraumatic stress symptoms only in physical abuse survivors, and not in sexual abuse survivors. Conversely, perceived significant other support is a risk factor in sexual abuse survivors, whereas it is not related to posttraumatic stress symptoms in physical abuse survivors. The current study has important implications for understanding the complex picture of child abuse outcomes and explanations for the findings are provided
Moderation · Posttraumatic stress · Social support · Child Abuse and Trauma · Clinical Psychology · Migration, Health and Trauma · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Psychology · Social Psychology
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The relationship between childhood trauma and cyberbullying
Association between social supports and negative emotions among pediatric residents in China
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An Association Between Perceived Social Support and Posttraumatic Stress Symptom Severity Among Women With Lifetime Sexual Victimization
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Prevalence and psychological sequelae of self-reported childhood physical and sexual abuse in a general population sample of men and women
Child multi-type maltreatment and associated depression and PTSD symptoms
Understanding Social Support’s Role in the Relationship Between Maltreatment and Depression in Youth With Foster Care Experience
The prevalence of child sexual abuse in community and student samples
Post-hoc Probing of Significant Moderational and Mediational Effects in Studies of Pediatric Populations
Psychometric Characteristics of the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support
Exposure to childhood sexual and physical abuse and adjustment in early adulthood
The Impact of Event Scale
G*Power 3
Predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder and symptoms in adults
Form, effect size and power in moderated regression analysis
Exposure to Physical Violence During Childhood, Aging, and Health
Distinctions between social support concepts, measures, and models
Direct and Indirect Effects of Childhood Adversity on Depressive Symptoms in Young Adults
The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research
The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support
Social Support as a Moderator of Life Stress
Victimization in Early Life and Mental Health in Adulthood
| Obras citantes distintas | 13 |
|---|---|
| Citações por ano | 1,08 |
| Intervalo de citações | 2014 - 2026 (13) |
| Velocidade de citação | current |
| Altamente citado | Não |
| Tipos de citação | Neutras: 13 |