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Clitic placement and the Anti-V2 effect in European Portuguese

Insights from uninflected verbs

Bibliographic Data

ID17823716
AuthorsMichelle Sheehan (0000-0002-8072-4847, Newcastle University, corresponding author)
Year2026
Publication date2026-04-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLinguistic Variation (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2211-6834 • E-ISSN: 2211-6842
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1075/lv.24058.she
OpenAlexW7154119301
LanguageEN
References cited15

Clitic placement with European Portuguese uninflected verbs is problematic for prosodic analyses. While ‘proclisis triggers’ give rise to obligatory proclisis with inflected verbs, they often lead to optional proclisis/enclisis with uninflected verbs ( Raposo & Uriagereka 2008 ), except for aspectual/quantificational adverbials with head-like behaviour ( Martins 2013a ). These patterns provide support for a syntactic ‘Anti-V2 requirement’, whereby clitics usually raise to adjoin to T and either: (a) an XP raises to/through spec FinP and the verb stays in Asp (resulting in proclisis); or (b) the verb raises through T to Fin (resulting in enclisis); but not both (building on Fernández-Rubiera 2009 , 2010 ). The special behaviour of uninflected infinitives can be explained by the possibility of clitics attaching to a lower verbal host and then moving with that host to T resulting in enclisis ( Raposo and Uriagereka 2008 ). Aspectual/quantificational heads block verb movement to T, ruling out enclisis via ‘low fusion’

Agreement · Brazilian Portuguese · Clitic · European Portuguese · Modal verb · Portuguese · Verb · Linguistic Studies and Language Acquisition · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

  • Negation and Clausal Structure

    Raffaella Zanuttini•Negation and clausal structure•1997

  • Input variability and late acquisition

    Open Access•João Costa, Alexandra Fiéis et al.•Lingua•2015

  • Emphatic polarity in European Portuguese and beyond

    Open Access•Ana Maria Martins•Lingua•2013

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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