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Pavlov's contributions to behavior therapy

The obvious and the not so obvious

Bibliographic Data

ID18935488
AuthorsJoseph Wolpe (Pepperdine University, corresponding author), Joseph J Plaud
Year1997
Volume52
Issue9
Pages966-972
Publication date1997-09-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Psychologist (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-066X • E-ISSN: 1935-990X
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1037/0003-066x.52.9.966
PMID9382243
OpenAlexW2058089447
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited4

The foundation, accomplishments, and proliferation of behavior therapy have been fueled largely by the movement's grounding in behavioral principles and theories. Ivan P. Pavlov's discovery of conditioning principles was essential to the founding of behavior therapy in the 1950s and continues to be central to modern behavior therapy. Pavlov's major legacy to behavior therapy was his discovery of "experimental neuroses", shown by his students M.N. Eroféeva and N.R. Shenger-Krestovnikova to be produced and eliminated through the principles of conditioning and counterconditioning. In this article, the Pavlovian origins of behavior therapy are assessed, and the relevance of conditioning principles to modern behavior therapy are analyzed. It is shown that Pavlovian conditioning represents far more than a systematic basic learning paradigm. It is also an essential theoretical foundation for the theory and practice of behavior therapy

Behaviour therapy · Classical conditioning · Conditioning · Foundation (evidence) · Political science · Psychotherapist · Relevance (law) · Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology · Law · Mental Health and Psychiatry · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications

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Citations per year0.17
Citation span2014 - 2024 (11)
Highly citedNo

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