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Missionaries and War Lords

A Study of Cultural Interaction on Abaiang and Tarawa

Bibliographic Data

ID18938249
AuthorsSandra Rennie (Australian International Development Assistance Bureau), Sandra J Rennie (corresponding author)
Year1989
Volume60
Issue2
Pages125-138
Publication date1989-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOceania (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0029-8077 • E-ISSN: 1834-4461
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/j.1834-4461.1989.tb02348.x
OpenAlexW2052878856
LanguageEN

Hiram Bingham Jr, Protestant missionary, landed at Abaiang in the Gilbert Islands in November 1857. He came not only with a distinct missionary policy but also with an inner vision based on his ideals and his own personal interpretation of the Protestant Christian message. Bingham envisaged a loving community which was made up of both ruler and the ruled, including men and women, young and old. For their part, Gilbertese on Abaiang did not share Bingham's view of God or the cosmos. They had their own spirits ( Anti ) and lived in a world punctuated by wars. Given their limited contact with Europeans, most Islanders on Abaiang and Tarawa saw little relevance in the particular type of Christianity that Bingham espoused and attempted to convey to them. Yet despite this dissonance, two war chiefs ( uea ) began a communication. This communication was meaningful to their side but was not shared by the other. Bingham was perceived in a way he would not have wanted and he, in turn, misinterpreted the entire situation in Abaiang and nearby Tarawa. The result was that the missionaries became embroiled in the wars and failed to usher in a reign of peace and benevolence

Ancient history · Christianity · Civilization · Cognitive dissonance · Interpretation (philosophy) · Pledge · Political science · Protestantism · Reign · Ruler · Sociology · History · Island Studies and Pacific Affairs · Law · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies · Philosophy · Psychology · Religious studies

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