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Access and Alienation

The Promise and Threat of Stewardship on Mokil Atoll

Bibliographic Data

ID18975792
AuthorsBryan Oles (University of Pittsburgh, corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume66
Issue1
Pages78-89
Publication date2007-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Organization (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-7259 • E-ISSN: 1938-3517
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.17730/humo.66.1.at624737t3751451
OpenAlexW1984489216
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited13

Land tenure on Mokil Atoll, an island in Pohnpei State, Federated States of Micronesia, is undergoing a notable shift from an emphasis on individual ownership of land to a system of collective, kin-based ownership. This alteration in the jural dimension of land tenure is intimately related to historical changes in the region's political economy that have entailed significant population movements and concomitant transformations in the values assigned to land, subsistence farming, local resources, and the atoll itself. This paper explores these changes by focusing on the system of stewardship that emerged as a means of protecting the ownership rights of emigrants. It examines how the system of stewardship ironically increases the threat to absentee ownership rights. This threat, coupled with economic and political forces that are compelling further emigration, and a fundamental transformation in the meaning of land, is a driving force in the transition to collective, kin-based ownership rights that secure both resident and absentee use rights to atoll property. In the course of describing these changes, the paper reveals tensions among Mokilese residents and absentees who, as a result of maintaining different relationships with the land, rely on competing definitions of identity, inheritance, and land tenure

Agriculture · Alienation · Atoll · Geography · Kinship · Land law · Land tenure · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Population · Property rights · Sociology · State (computer science) · Stewardship (theology) · Subsistence agriculture · Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development · Climate Change, Adaptation, Migration · Ecology · Island Studies and Pacific Affairs · Law

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    Raymond Firth•Man•1957

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    Open Access•Ward H Goodenough•American Anthropologist•1955

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    Vern Carroll•Pacific Atoll Populations•1975

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,23
Citation span2013 - 2021 (9)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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