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Language in Action

Funk Music as the Critical Voice of a Post–Civil Rights Movement Counterculture

Bibliographic Data

ID18977154
AuthorsKesha M Morant (Eastern University, St. Davids, PA, corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume42
Issue1
Pages71-82
Publication date2011-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Black Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-9347 • E-ISSN: 1552-4566
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0021934709357026
OpenAlexW2129292878
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited9

From work songs and spirituals during slavery to the gospel, soul, and funk of the civil rights movement, Black music offers a new historicist interpretation of the African American experience. Through Black popular music, the struggles, faith, and joys of a people are expressed. More than mere entertainers, Black musicians are the village griots, the revisionist historians, and the voice of a people. African American music solidifies messages of societal concerns, offering snapshots of social conditions and defining moments within a society. This research posits that funk music was the social protest discourse of poor and working-class Black youth after the euphoria of the civil rights movement faded in “the decade of the detached.” Music accompanied many prominent protest movements, including the civil rights and Black power movements. But with an apparent lull in protest activities in the 1970s and 1980s, research focused on the previous decade, leaving an absence of immediate post—civil rights scholarship. While large mainstream social protest movements were less apparent, a counter protest movement emerged through the rhetorical means of funk music. This form of creative communication used everyday experiences to challenge the dominant power structure and ideology of the time period. Consciously or unconsciously, the work of funk musicians recognized language as a form of social control, thus ending their blind consent to manipulation through language by developing a counterdiscourse that challenged accepted social norms. The functional approach to rhetorical social movements is applied to further support this claim

Aesthetics · Art · Art history · Black Power · Call and response · Counterculture · Funk · Ideology · Literature · Media studies · Music education · Music history · Political science · Politics · Popular music · Rhetorical question · Social movement · Sociology · Diverse Music Education Insights · Gender Studies · History · Law · Music History and Culture · Rhetoric and Communication Studies

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    Open Access•Ralph W Larkin•International Encyclopedia of the…•2015

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    Open Access•Doreen Rumbidzai Tivenga, Irikidzayi Manase•Journal of Black Studies•2019

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,42
Citation span2014 - 2025 (12)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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