Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Race, Gender, and Perceived Employment Discrimination

Bibliographic Data

ID18980759
AuthorsP Q Yang (0000-0001-7454-2898, Texas Woman’s University, Denton, USA, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume52
Issue5
Pages509-527
Publication date2021-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Black Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-9347 • E-ISSN: 1552-4566
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00219347211006486
OpenAlexW3167988364
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited24

This study investigates the effects of race and gender on perceived employment discrimination using the 2016 General Social Survey that provides new data on perceived employment discrimination that aligns more closely with the legal definition of employment discrimination. It is found that 19% of the American adults self-reported the experience of employment discrimination in job application, pay increase, or promotion in the past 5 years. The results of logistic regression analysis show that either controlling or not controlling for other factors, Blacks were much more likely to perceive being discriminated in employment than Whites, but other races were not significantly different from Whites in perceived employment discrimination after holding other variables constant. While gender did not have a significant independent effect on perceived job discrimination, it did interact with race to influence perceived job discrimination. Regardless of race, women were somewhat less likely than men to perceive job discrimination, but Black women were significantly even less likely than White women to self-report job discrimination, and Black men were much more likely to self-report employment discrimination than White men. These findings have implications for combating employment discrimination and addressing social inequalities

Demographic economics · Economics · Employment discrimination · Gender discrimination · Inequality · Logistic regression · Political science · Prejudice (legal term) · Promotion (chess) · Race (biology) · Racism · Sociology · White (mutation) · Gender Diversity and Inequality · Gender Studies · Medicine · Names, Identity, and Discrimination Research · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Part II. America is (Still) America

    Open Access•Samuel R Hodges, Samuel R Hodge et al.•Quest•2026

  • Arabs' work experiences in Western societies

    Open Access•Eva Derous, Delphine Van Muylem et al.•Applied Psychology•2026

  • The Disparities in the Treatment of African American Women in the Southern Black Baptist Church

    Open Access•Demora Haywood•OKH Journal Anthropological…•2023

  • There's the Black Woman Thing, and There's the Age Thing

    Open Access•Alicia Smith-Tran•Sociological Perspectives•2023

  • Research Notes. Outcomes of Perceived Discrimination Among Hispanic Employees

    Juan I Sanchez, P Brock•Academy of Management Journal•1996

  • Meta-analysis of field experiments shows no change in racial discrimination in hiring over time

    Open Access•L Quillian, Devah Pager et al.•Proceedings of the National…•2017

  • Effects of perceived discrimination on job satisfaction, organizational commitment, organizational citizenship behavior, and grievances

    Open Access•ELLEN A ENSHER, Elisa J Grant-Vallone et al.•Human Resource Development…•2001

  • Third Wave Black Feminism

    K Springer•Signs: Journal of Women in…•2002

  • Toward a Field of Intersectionality Studies

    Sumi Cho, Kimberlé Williams Crenshaw et al.•Signs: Journal of Women in…•2013

  • A review and meta-analysis of the antecedents, correlates, and consequences of organizational commitment

    John E Mathieu, Dennis M Zajac•Psychological Bulletin•1990

  • Perceived discrimination and health

    Elizabeth A Pascoe, Laura Smart Richman•Psychological Bulletin•2009

  • Work Experiences of Minority Managers and Professionals

    Open Access•Ronald J Burke•Psychological Reports•1991

  • Perceived workplace racial discrimination and its correlates

    Open Access•María Del Carmen Triana, Mevan Jayasinghe et al.•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2015

  • Critical Race Theory and Criminal Justice

    Open Access•Richard Delgado, Jean Stefancic•Humanity & Society•2007

  • An Exploration of Access and Treatment Discrimination and Job Satisfaction among College Graduates with and without Physical Disabilities

    Open Access•Elissa L Perry, Wallace Hendricks et al.•Human Relations•2000

  • Subtle Yet Significant

    Open Access•Elizabeth A Deitch, Adam Barsky et al.•Human Relations•2003

  • Investigating the Relationship between Perceived Discrimination, Social Status, and Mental Health

    Open Access•H Lee, K Turney•Society and Mental Health•2012

  • Perceptions of Employment Discrimination in the Public Sector

    Anne H Hopkins•Public Administration Review•1980

  • Getting In, Getting Hired, Getting Sideways Looks

    Open Access•A H Wingfield, K Chavez•American Sociological Review•2020

  • Perceiving Discrimination on the Job

    Open Access•C Elizabeth Hirsh, Elizabeth Hirsh et al.•Law & Society Review•2010

  • Double-Checking the Race Box

    Aliya Saperstein•Social Forces•2006

  • Does Perceived Discrimination Affect Health? Longitudinal Relationships between Work Discrimination and Women's Physical and Emotional Health

    Eliza K Pavalko, Krysia N Mossakowski et al.•Journal of Health and Social…•2003

  • Getting a Job

    J Correll, Shelley J Correll et al.•American Journal of Sociology•2007

Citations per year1.33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae