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From Maximum Security to Secure Treatment

Organizational Constraints

Bibliographic Data

ID18988024
AuthorsHenry J Steadman (Department of Sociology, State University of New York at Albany, corresponding author), Joseph J Cocozza (Department of Sociology, State University of New York at Albany), Sara Lee (0000-0001-9876-708X, Capital District Psychiatric Center, Albany)
Year1978
Volume37
Issue3
Pages276-284
Publication date1978-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Organization (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-7259 • E-ISSN: 1938-3517
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.17730/humo.37.3.g4n5252747960217
PMID10239233
OpenAlexW2064675749
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited12

This study focuses on an organization at the interface of the criminal justice and mental health systems. The institution examined was a maximum security mental hospital, primarily for incompetent felony defendants, as it was attempting to change from a custodial to a treatment orientation. Interest centered on whether structural factors in this type of organization place significant constraints on the ability of the organization to change in the intended direction. Data were collected at five points in time over a two-year period to test the impact of three substantial modifications in the organizational setting on the level of treatment. The latter was measured by patient/inmate responses on Prisonization and Favorableness Scales. Supporting the research hypotheses, there were some initial fluctuations in scle scores, but during the two periods of organizational stability no significant changes in either scale were evident. These findings are discussed in the context of technological constraints facing organizations, especially those providing mental health services in the criminal justice system, with the dual goals of custody and treatment

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  • Prediction in Psychiatry

    Joseph J Cocozza, Henry J Steadman•Social Problems•1978

  • Reevaluating the Custody‐therapy Conflict Paradigm in Correctional Mental Health Settings

    Open Access•Henry J Steadman, Joseph P Morrissey et al.•Criminology•1985

  • The discovery of the asylum

    David J Rothman•The discovery of the asylum•2002

  • The Mental Hospital Unit System

    Anthony F Costonis•Journal of Health and Human…•1966

  • The Psychiatric Hospital as a Therapeutic Instrument

    Bernard Levy•Psychosomatic Medicine•1971

  • Organization for Treatment

    Gresham M Sykes, David Street et al.•American Sociological Review•1967

  • The Psychiatrist as a Conservative Agent of Social Control

    Henry J Steadman•Social Problems•1972

  • Reality Adjustment

    Charles Perrow•Social Problems•1966

  • Reality Shock

    Charles Perrow•Social Problems•1963

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,04
Citation span1978 - 1985 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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