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Maternity Leave in Turbulent Times

Effects on Labor Market Transitions and Fertility in Russia, 1985-2000

Bibliographic Data

ID19002606
AuthorsT P Gerber (0000-0001-8899-6815, corresponding author), B Perelli-Harris (0000-0001-8234-4007, University of Southampton)
Year2012
Volume90
Issue4
Pages1297-1322
Publication date2012-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Forces (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0037-7732 • E-ISSN: 1534-7605
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/sf/sor043
OpenAlexW2150372537
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited26

Maternity leave policies are designed to ease the tension between women's employment and fertility, but whether they actually play such a role remains unclear. We analyze the individual-level effects of maternity leave on employment outcomes and on second conception rates among Russian first-time mothers from 1985-2000 using retrospective job and fertility histories from the Survey of Stratification and Migration Dynamics in Russia. During this period Russia experienced tremendous economic and political turbulence, which many observers believed would undermine policies like maternity leave and otherwise adversely affect the situation of women. Nevertheless, we find that maternity leave helped women maintain a foothold in the labor market, even during the more turbulent post-transition period. Also, women who took extended leave (6-36 months) in connection with a first birth had elevated rates of second conceptions after they returned to the workforce

Birth rate · Demographic economics · Economic growth · Economics · Fertility · Labour economics · Maternity leave · National Longitudinal Surveys · Parental leave · Political science · Politics · Population · Sociology · Work (physics) · Workforce · Demography · Family Dynamics and Relationships · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving · Law

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,56
Citation span2008 - 2026 (19)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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