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Identity Development in Trinidad

Status Differences by Age, Adulthood Transitions, and Culture

Bibliographic Data

ID19003333
AuthorsMary Jane Arneaud (0000-0002-8264-4322, University of the West Indies, corresponding author), Nicole Alea (University of the West Indies), Makayla Espinet (University of the West Indies)
Year2016
Volume16
Issue1
Pages59-71
Publication date2016-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueIdentity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1528-3488 • E-ISSN: 1532-706X
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/15283488.2015.1121818
OpenAlexW2285659412
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited25

Identity status differences by age, adulthood transitions (e.g., marriage), and values were examined in Trinidadians (N = 172) ranging from 11 to 84 years old using the Utrecht-Management of Identity Commitments Scale (U-MICS; Crocetti, Rubini, & Meeus, 2008). Cluster analysis revealed five identity statuses: moratorium, active moratorium, diffusion, evaluative moratorium, and achievement. As expected, identity achievement (i.e., commitment and exploration high, reconsideration low) was most common in midlife and among those who had made transitions to marriage and parenthood. Achievement was also associated with higher conservation values (i.e., valuing norm adherence), compared to active moratorium (i.e., commitment low, exploration and reconsideration high). The moratorium status (i.e., commitment and exploration low, reconsideration high) was associated with employment, though age moderated this effect (younger adults who were employed were less likely to be in moratorium). Findings are discussed considering chronological age, culturally meaningful markers of transitioning to adulthood, and the relations between values, well-being, and national levels of human development

Developmental psychology · Political science · Aging and Gerontology Research · Identity, Memory, and Therapy · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,89
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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