Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Missing the Forest for the Trees

Incongruous Local Perspectives on Ecotourism in Nicaragua Converge on Ethical Issues

Bibliographic Data

ID19005091
AuthorsCarter Hunt (0000-0001-6319-8171, corresponding author), Amanda Stronza (0000-0002-8426-2854, Texas A&M University)
Year2011
Volume70
Issue4
Pages376-386
Publication date2011-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Organization (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-7259 • E-ISSN: 1938-3517
PublisherSociety for Applied Anthropology (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.17730/humo.70.4.xj187458416w1gr8
OpenAlexW2113232015
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited27

Recent writings on ethics in tourism do little to represent local hosts' perceptions of the ethical nature of tourism and instead focus primarily on the role of industry and tour operators. In this paper, we bring local perceptions to the fore in comparing the ideal and the real in ecotourism. Using ethnographic observations and interviews, we describe how local residents near an ecotourism lodge along the Pacific Coast of Nicaragua first perceive and assess the ideals and sustainability of ecotourism in locally-grounded, realistic ways, often taking into account the broader social, economic, and environmental context of Nicaragua. Though people tend to be highly critical of the operation, they also acknowledge many relative merits of the ecotourism project's work. We then focus on narratives related to the ethical performance of this project. Here, people were less generous in their remarks and found little about the ecotourism project to support. This analysis demonstrates how failing to capture critical local evaluations of ethical aspects of project performance allows greenwashing abuses to persist unchecked and, thereby, nullifies those elements which distinguish ecotourism from other forms of tourism. Future research and certification efforts must make a greater effort to assess local perceptions of ethical performance

Context (archaeology) · Economics · Ecotourism · Environmental ethics · Environmental resource management · Focus group · Geography · Greenwashing · Political science · Public relations · Sociology · Sustainability · Tourism · Anthropology · Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management · Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research · Ecology · Global trade, sustainability, and social impact · Law

  • Can ecotourism deliver real economic, social, and environmental benefits? A study of the Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica

    Carter A Hunt, Carter Hunt et al.•Journal of Sustainable Tourism•2015

  • Ecotourism, eudaimonia, and sustainability insights

    Michael L Lengieza, Carter Hunt et al.•Journal of Ecotourism•2023

  • Indigenous tourism and cultural justice in a Tz’utujil Maya community, Guatemala

    Lucy C Harbor, Carter A Hunt et al.•Journal of Sustainable Tourism•2021

  • Ecotourism for Conservation

    Open Access•Amanda L Stronza, Amanda Stronza et al.•Annual Review of Environment and…•2019

  • Shrouded in a fetishistic mist

    Carter A Hunt, Carter Hunt et al.•International Journal of Tourism…•2012

  • Negotiating New Roles and Relationships in the Jungle

    Open Access•Anna Meiser, Eveline Dürr•1700-tal: Nordic Journal for…•2014

  • Testing the water, challenging the narratives of sustainable development

    Open Access•William H Alexander, William Alexander•Journal of Political Ecology•2018

  • Let it Grow (Back)

    Open Access•Daniela Shebitz, Lindsey Page Agnew et al.•Ethnobiology Letters•2023

  • Community-as-pedagogy

    Samantha T Selby, Austin Cruz et al.•Environmental Education Research•2020

  • Visions of Tourism

    Amanda Stronza, Carter Hunt•Practicing Anthropology•2012

  • A guilty pleasure

    Open Access•Jackie Ziegler, Joshua N Silberg et al.•Tourism Management•2018

  • Surfistas Locales

    Open Access•Lindsay E Usher, Deborah Kerstetter•Journal of Sport and Social Issues•2015

  • A Content Analysis of Ecotourism Definitions

    David A Fennell•Current Issues in Tourism•2001

  • Ecotourism and conservation in the Americas

    A Stronza, W H Durham•Ecotourism at work in the Americas•2008

  • Ecotourism and Conservation

    Amanda Stronza, Fernanda De Vasconcellos Pegas et al.•Human Dimensions of Wildlife•2008

  • Ecotourism and economic incentives — an empirical approach

    Open Access•Sven Wunder•Ecological Economics•2000

  • Commons management and ecotourism

    Open Access•Amanda Stronza•International Journal of the…•2009

  • Exploring the Effects of Alternative Income Opportunities on Rainforest Use

    Jeff Langholz•Society & Natural Resources•1999

  • Ecotourism and the empowerment of local communities

    Open Access•R Scheyvens•Tourism Management•1999

  • Twenty years on

    Open Access•David Weaver, David B Weaver et al.•Tourism Management•2007

  • Ecotourism

    Open Access•Sheryl Ross, G Wall•Tourism Management•1999

  • Codes of ethics and tourism

    Open Access•David Cruise Malloy, David A Fennell•Tourism Management•1998

  • Ecotourism in rural developing communities

    Open Access•Lisa M Campbell•Annals of Tourism Research•1999

  • Measuring the ethical nature of tourism operators

    Open Access•David A Fennell, David Cruise Malloy•Annals of Tourism Research•1999

  • Tourism Ecolabelling

    Open Access•Abigail Rome•Annals of Tourism Research•2002

  • Community views of ecotourism

    Open Access•Amanda Stronza, Javier Gordillo•Annals of Tourism Research•2008

  • Rethinking standards from green to sustainable

    Open Access•Xavier Font, Catherine Harris•Annals of Tourism Research•2004

  • RecycledSandalistas

    Open Access•Florence E Babb•American Anthropologist•2004

  • Misrepresenting Communities

    Open Access•Jiu M Belsky•Rural Sociology•1999

  • Ecotourism and Authenticity

    Paige West, James G Carrier•Current Anthropology•2004

Unique citing works12
Citations per year0,86
Citation span2012 - 2023 (12)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae