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Ethnobotanical research at Klasies River linking past, present, and future

Bibliographic Data

ID19005796
AuthorsYvette Van Wijk (Rhodes University, corresponding author), Renee Rust (0000-0003-0252-5436, University of the Witwatersrand), Eldrid M Uithaler (City of Cape Town), Sarah Wurz (0000-0002-0949-5391, University of the Witwatersrand)
Year2019
Volume18
Publication date2019-11-09
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEthnobotany Research and Applications (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1547-3465 • E-ISSN: 1547-3465
PublisherIlia State University (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.32859/era.18.34.1-24
OpenAlexW2983902670
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited24

Background: Klasies River is a prominent archaeological site on the South African southern Cape coast, with a unique and continuous occupation spanning the Middle and Late Pleistocene into the Holocene. Ethnobotanical research was undertaken with the objective of enabling a deeper understanding and contextualisation of the palaeo-ethnobotanical finds retrieved during ongoing excavation.Methods: Research into ethnobotanical usage enables extrapolation of the uses to which archaeobotanicals may have been put. Semi-structured interviews and walks in the veld with six local participants, selected for their knowledge of the local plants, were conducted. An interdisciplinary focus, with a pragmatic and abductive grounded theory approach was used.Results: Of the Klasies taxa reported in use today by participants 84% are confirmed by other published research into Khoi and San indigenous plant knowledge in the three Cape Provinces and 42% of these useful taxa are reported as finds in published archaeological research in the Cape Provinces, indicating ongoing usage from past to present.Conclusions: Our research indicates the need for thorough and systematic collection of ethnobotanical data (particularly from Khoi and San descendants), which is under-studied in the South African context. We consider that environment and behaviour of the past, present and future is not only shaped by climate, but by adaptive human-plant interactions through intergenerational and inter-cultural learning.Keywords: Useful plants; medicinal plants; archaeobotany; Khoi and San; indigenous knowledge

Agriculture · Archaeology · Cape · Ethnobotany · Geography · Indigenous · Medicinal plants · Middle Stone Age · Paleoethnobotany · Pleistocene · Traditional knowledge · Archaeology and Rock Art Studies · Ethnobotanical and Medicinal Plants Studies · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Ecology

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Citations per year1.75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Highly citedNo

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