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Transgression

Bibliographic Data

ID19015622
AuthorsLauren Langman (0000-0002-2851-5220, Loyola University Chicago, corresponding author)
Year2019
Pages1-5
Publication date2019-05-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeOTHER
VenueThe Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology (JOURNAL)
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/9781405165518.wbeost041.pub2
OpenAlexW4240334139
ISBN9781405165518
LanguageEN
References cited6

Every society has a dominant set of values and norms regarding appropriate beliefs and practices that attempt to (1) regulate behavior to make social life possible, and (2) provide a meaning for life. At the same time, as Durkheim showed, societies also foster a variety of pressures toward deviance, the transgression of accepted norms and values, which generally has two consequences. First, the punishment of transgressive behavior, whether public execution or private punishment, serves to celebrate the norm and reinforce social solidarity yet at the same time, transgressions often lead to social change. At one time it was quite rare and indeed transgressive for women to pursue professions such as law, politics, medicine, or the academic life. Today half of these positions now go to women. The understanding of society requires understanding its values, norms, and their practices, and the forces that typically maintain conformity as well as the forces for transgression and deviance that in turn foster social change

Conformity · Criminology · Marine transgression · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Solidarity · Transgressive · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology · Wildlife Conservation and Criminology Analyses

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  • Madness and Civilization

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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