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Experimenting on Contextualism

Bibliographic Data

ID19035592
AuthorsNat Hansen (0000-0001-5074-1075, corresponding author), Emmanuel Chemla (0000-0002-8423-5880)
Year2013
Volume28
Issue3
Pages286-321
Publication date2013-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMind & Language (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0268-1064 • E-ISSN: 1468-0017
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/mila.12019
OpenAlexW2091915452
LanguageEN
Citations received21
References cited30

In this article we refine the design of context shifting experiments , which play a central role in contextualist debates, and we subject a large number of scenarios involving different types of expressions of interest to contextualists, including ‘know’ and color adjectives like ‘green’, to experimental investigation. Our experiment (i) reveals an effect of changing contexts on the evaluation of uses of the sentences that we examine, thereby overturning the absence of results reported in previous experimental studies (so‐called null results ), (ii) uncovers evidence for a ‘truth bias' in favor of positive over negative sentences, and (iii) reveals previously unnoticed distinctions between the strength of the contextual effects displayed by scenarios involving knowledge ascriptions and scenarios concerning color and other miscellaneous scenarios

Cognitive psychology · Contextualism · Epistemology · Linguistics · Computer Science · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · Feminist Epistemology and Gender Studies · History · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science · Psychology

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  • Color adjectives, standards, and thresholds

    Open Access•Nat Hansen, Emmanuel Chemla•Linguistics and Philosophy•2017

  • Evaluativity across adjective and construction types

    Open Access•Adrian Brasoveanu, Jessica Rett•Journal of Linguistics•2017

  • Knowledge, intuition and implicature

    Open Access•Alexander Dinges•Synthese•2018

  • Knowledge, the concept know, and the word know

    Open Access•Rachel Dudley, Christopher Vogel•Synthese•2023

  • Contemporary Ordinary Language Philosophy

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    Herman Cappelen, Ernie Lepore•Insensitive Semantics•2005

  • Contextualism in Philosophy

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    Jason Stanley•KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICAL INTERESTS.•2005

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    Open Access•David Lewis•Journal of Philosophical Logic•1979

  • IX—On Constraints of Generality

    Charles Travis•Proceedings of the Aristotelian…•1994

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    Open Access•Emmanuel Chemla, Philippe Schlenker•Natural Language Semantics•2012

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    Open Access•P C Wason•British Journal of Psychology•1961

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    Jeremy Fantl, Morag Mcgrath et al.•The Philosophical Review•2002

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    Keith Derose•Philosophy and Phenomenological…•1992

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    Open Access•Charles Travis•Canadian Journal of Philosophy•1985

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Unique citing works21
Citations per year1,62
Citation span2013 - 2026 (14)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 21
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