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Carbon Price instead of Support Schemes

Wind Power Investments by the Electricity Market

Bibliographic Data

ID19036945
AuthorsMarie Petitet (0000-0002-8808-387X, a RTE, Markets Department, Tour Initiale, 1 Terrase Bellini - TSA 41000, 92929 La Défense Cedex, France., corresponding author), Dominique Finon (a RTE, Markets Department, Tour Initiale, 1 Terrase Bellini - TSA 41000, 92929 La Défense Cedex, France.), Tanguy Janssen (a RTE, Markets Department, Tour Initiale, 1 Terrase Bellini - TSA 41000, 92929 La Défense Cedex, France.)
Year2016
Volume37
Issue4
Pages109-140
Publication date2016-02-08
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Energy Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0195-6574 • E-ISSN: 1944-9089
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5547/01956574.37.4.mpet
OpenAlexW2257754966
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited19

This paper studies wind power development within electricity markets with a significant carbon price as the sole incentive. Simulation of electricity market and investment decisions by System Dynamics modelling is used to trace the evolution of the electricity generation mix over a 20-year period from an initially thermal system. A range of carbon prices is tested to determine the value above which market-driven development of wind power becomes economically possible.This requires not only economic competitiveness in terms of cost-price, but also profitability versus traditional fossil-fuel technologies. Results stress that wind power is profitable for investors only if the carbon price is significantly higher than the price required for making wind power MWh’s cost-price competitive on the basis of levelized costs. In this context, the market-driven development of wind power seems only possible if there is a strong commitment to climate policy, reflected in a stable and high carbon price. Moreover, marketdriven development of wind power becomes more challenging if nuclear is part of investment options

Carbon price · Cost of electricity by source · Economics · Electricity · Electricity generation · Electricity market · Environmental economics · Greenhouse gas · Market price · Microeconomics · Natural resource economics · Offshore wind power · Profitability index · Wind power · Capital Investment and Risk Analysis · Climate Change Policy and Economics · Electric Power System Optimization · Finance

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Citations per year0.22
Citation span2017 - 2017 (1)
Highly citedNo

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