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Technical Problematisation

A Democratic Way to Deal with Contested Projects

Bibliographic Data

ID19106599
AuthorsYannick Barthe (Yannick Barthe, EHESS/CNRS, Paris, France., corresponding author), Morgan Meyer (0000-0003-4006-9347), Göran Sundqvist (0000-0001-8120-1629, Göran Sundqvist, University of Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden.)
Year2021
Volume27
Issue1
Pages7-22
Publication date2021-05-25
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScience Technology and Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0971-7218 • E-ISSN: 0973-0796
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0971721821995584
OpenAlexW3164537697
LanguageEN
References cited29

A strong social and technical divide is particularly visible in the predominant understanding of technological innovation in modern societies. The field of Science and Technology Studies (STS) aims to overcome this divide, by focusing on the continuously entwined relationships between the social and the technical, that is, sociotechnical combinations. In this article, we argue that while it is reasonable to state that the social and the technical are entangled, it should be acknowledged that some issues are dealt with solutions that are more technical than others. A technical problematisation (the definition of an issue as a problem that is treated via a technical solution) is different to a social problematisation (the definition of an issue as a problem that is treated via a social solution) of the same issue. Our discussion is built upon examples from nuclear waste management, where the social–technical divide has been strong. However, more recently there has been a push for more democracy in technical decision making in this area, with much experimentation on public participation taking place. The only way these activities will successfully support such a democratising process is for them to be integrated into a renewed and explicitly acknowledged technical problematisation of proposed solutions

Democracy · Knowledge management · Management science · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Sociotechnical system · Technical communication · Technical progress · Computer Science · Engineering · Law · Mathematics · Risk Perception and Management

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