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Using a novel genetic algorithm to assess peer influence on willingness to use pre-exposure prophylaxis in networks of Black men who have sex with men

Bibliographic Data

ID19137166
AuthorsKara Johnson (0000-0003-1008-9400, Montana State University, corresponding author), Jennifer L Walsh (0000-0002-6756-3700, Medical College of Wisconsin), Yuri A Amirkhanian (0000-0002-4983-2954, Medical College of Wisconsin), John J Borkowski (0000-0001-7027-593X, Montana State University), Nicole Bohme Carnegie (0000-0001-7664-6682, Montana State University)
Year2021
Volume6
Issue1
Publication date2021-03-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueApplied Network Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2364-8228 • E-ISSN: 2364-8228
PublisherSpringer Nature (PUBLISHER • SG)
DOI10.1007/s41109-020-00347-2
PMID34423110
OpenAlexW3157544182
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited26

The DeGroot model for opinion diffusion over social networks dates back to the 1970s and models the mechanism by which information or disinformation spreads through a network, changing the opinions of the agents. Extensive research exists about the behavior of the DeGroot model and its variations over theoretical social networks; however, research on how to estimate parameters of this model using data collected from an observed network diffusion process is much more limited. Existing algorithms require large data sets that are often infeasible to obtain in public health or social science applications. In order to expand the use of opinion diffusion models to these and other applications, we developed a novel genetic algorithm capable of recovering the parameters of a DeGroot opinion diffusion process using small data sets, including those with missing data and more model parameters than observed time steps. We demonstrate the efficacy of the algorithm on simulated data and data from a social network intervention leveraging peer influence to increase willingness to take pre-exposure prophylaxis in an effort to decrease transmission of human immunodeficiency virus among Black men who have sex with men

Algorithm · Disinformation · Epidemic model · Genetic algorithm · Machine learning · Population · Public opinion · Social media · Sociology · Complex Network Analysis Techniques · Computer Science · Demography · Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence · Psychology · Social Media and Politics

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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