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Japanese experience of corporate accounting control c.1939–c.1945

Bibliographic Data

ID19160064
AuthorsJunichi Chiba (corresponding author)
Year1996
Volume6
Issue2
Pages163-182
Publication date1996-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAccounting Business & Financial History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0958-5206 • E-ISSN: 1466-4275
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09585209600000037
OpenAlexW2042349342
LanguageEN
References cited7

After 1937 the Japanese government shifted its policy from economic rationalization to economic control in preparation for a full-scale war. The enlightened age of the Working Rules of 1934, the first accounting principles in Japan, was quite short, and from 1940 to 1945 Japan experienced an age of accounting control. The economic control of this period, however, did not completely restrict the profitmaking ability of Japanese companies or negate the free-market principles upon which the Japanese economy was based. The system of accounting control in Japan was not a direct state control system but rather an unique ‘two-stage co-ordination system’ between the government, industrial control associations (Toseikai) for each industry and individual companies. The most significant development during the 1930s and 1940s was the emergence of the Ministry of Finance as the leading administrative organ, not only of fund control but also of corporate accounting control

Accounting information system · Business · Christian ministry · Economic policy · Economics · Economy · Geography · Management · Political science · French Historical and Cultural Studies · Japanese History and Culture · Law · Political and Social Issues · Accounting

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Highly citedNo

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