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Identification and Efficient Estimation of Simultaneous Equations Network Models

Bibliographic Data

ID19182257
AuthorsXiaodong Liu (0000-0002-6115-3049, University of Colorado Boulder, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume32
Issue4
Pages516-536
Publication date2014-04-24
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Business and Economic Statistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0735-0015 • E-ISSN: 1537-2707
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/07350015.2014.907093
OpenAlexW1966695653
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited20

This article considers identification and estimation of social network models in a system of simultaneous equations. We show that, with or without row-normalization of the social adjacency matrix, the network model has different equilibrium implications, needs different identification conditions, and requires different estimation strategies. When the adjacency matrix is not row-normalized, the variation in the Bonacich centrality across nodes in a network can be used as an IV to identify social interaction effects and improve estimation efficiency. The number of such IVs depends on the number of networks. When there are many networks in the data, the proposed estimators may have an asymptotic bias due to the presence of many IVs. We propose a bias-correction procedure for the many-instrument bias. Simulation experiments show that the bias-corrected estimators perform well in finite samples. We also provide an empirical example to illustrate the proposed estimation procedure

Adjacency list · Adjacency matrix · Algorithm · Centrality · Econometrics · Estimation · Estimator · Mathematical optimization · Statistics · Complex Network Analysis Techniques · Computer Science · Mathematics · Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence · Social Capital and Networks · Theoretical Computer Science

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Citations per year1
Citation span2017 - 2024 (8)
Highly citedNo

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