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Nereids in the Ancient Greco-Roman Imagination and an Anomalous Legend

Bibliographic Data

ID19214256
AuthorsRyan Denson (0000-0001-5140-8696, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume137
Issue2
Pages234-256
Publication date2026-04-03
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueFolklore (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0015-587X • E-ISSN: 1469-8315
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/0015587x.2026.2633912
OpenAlexW7164147838
LanguageEN
References cited18

Nereids were the most pervasive sea goddesses in ancient Greco-Roman mythology. They often appeared with positive qualities, such as exceptional beauty, and at times performed a salvific role for ancient mariners. Yet in one ancient legend, originally recorded by Nearchus in the fourth century BCE, we see a Nereid acting as a trickster-like figure. This article serves two purposes: to set forth the predominant characteristics of the Greco-Roman Nereids; and to explain the variation in behaviour of Nearchus’s anomalous Nereid. We can understand that aberrant Nereid as being derived from a likely non-Greek legend centred around a subtype of the Mistress of Animals. This figure, although anomalous regarding ancient Nereids, can be demonstrated to foreshadow medieval Nereid folklore. Nearchus himself can, moreover, be said to have engaged in an instance of legend tripping to discredit this local legend

Legend · Middle Ages · Set (abstract data type) · Tripping · Variation (astronomy) · Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History · Classical Antiquity Studies · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies

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Highly citedNo

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