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Reporting blasphemy, constructing ‘Others’

Media, xenophobia and the persecution of religious minorities in Pakistan

Bibliographic Data

ID19224318
AuthorsSayan Dey (0000-0002-7569-5519, Mizoram University, corresponding author)
Year2026
Pages1-18
Publication date2026-06-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueNational Identities (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1460-8944 • E-ISSN: 1469-9907
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14608944.2026.2678211
OpenAlexW7164895549
LanguageEN
References cited12

This paper investigates how online news spaces in Pakistan construct discourses surrounding blasphemy allegations concerning religious minorities. Integrating the theoretical frameworks of framing, moral panic, symbolic annihilation and bare life, positioning them within wider structures of xenophobic exclusion, this study examines the Asia Bibi case and the Shahzad and Shama lynching. The findings reveal that media discourses magnify moral panic, erase minority agency, and support exclusionary nationalism, normalizing vulnerability and extreme violence. Advancing an integrated analytical framework and a comparative empirical examination, the study demonstrates how media actively produces and shapes marginalization, advancing scholarship on media, power, and identity in postcolonial settings

Blasphemy · Construct (python library) · Humiliation · Identity (music) · Islamophobia · Persecution · Refugee · Scholarship · Vulnerability (computing) · Xenophobia · Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East · South Asian Studies and Conflicts

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  • Media representation of ethnic minorities in Pakistani newspapers

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  • Framing

    Open Access•Robert M Entman•Journal of Communication•1993

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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