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Brain rot

Cognitive decomposition as a structural externality of attention assetization

Bibliographic Data

ID19224359
AuthorsHera Hyeonseo Lee (0009-0005-9503-5939, Binghamton University, corresponding author)
Year2026
Publication date2026-05-24
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueNew Media & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1461-4448 • E-ISSN: 1461-7315
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/14614448261448834
OpenAlexW7162265116
LanguageEN
References cited33

While brain rot has entered the popular lexicon as a marker of cultural-intellectual decline, this article theorizes it as a systemic condition of late-capitalist survival. Integrating world-systems analysis with the critique of the attention economy, I argue that cognition has emerged as the new frontier of intensive accumulation. As material expansion shifts toward cognitive extraction within the post-2008 conjuncture, platforms assetize attention to stabilize speculative valuation. This induces a biopolitical rewiring that functionally degrades the capacity for sustained thought. This systemic brain rot is analyzed through its class-stratified distribution and institutional collision within the university, where deep learning confronts the high-frequency logic of extraction. Ultimately, this mutagenic mode of accumulation consumes capitalism’s social and cognitive foundations, necessitating a shift from therapeutic self-management toward the political contestation of attentional regimes through structural alternatives like engagement metric caps and public digital infrastructures

Cognition · Decomposition · Default mode network · Externality · Frontier · Lexicon · Metric (unit) · Politics · Public good · Digital Education and Society · Digital Media and Philosophy · Posthumanist Ethics and Activism

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