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Introduction to the special issue

Liberty, equality, crisis—the paradoxes of the French health system

Bibliographic Data

ID19224966
AuthorsÉlisa Chelle (0000-0002-2368-8421, Université Paris Nanterre), Isabel M Perera (0000-0002-6061-1116, Cornell University, corresponding author)
Year2026
Publication date2026-06-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrench Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1476-3427 • E-ISSN: 1476-3419
PublisherPalgrave Macmillan (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1057/s41253-026-00335-5
OpenAlexW7164852816
LanguageEN
References cited34

This special issue examines the paradoxes of the French health system. Contributions from francophone and anglophone scholars on both sides of the Atlantic explore these tensions through diverse analytic lenses. In this introduction, we highlight three major throughlines: that universal coverage co-exists with persistent inequalities, that the postwar elite consensus faces increasing contestation, and that the state's centralization is in fact mediated by frontline actors. Together, these contributions show that the recurring themes of French health care--liberty, equality, and crisis--are not mutually exclusive but mutually constitutive. Their frictions generate the system's distinctive and enduring paradoxes

Comparative politics · Elite · French · Global health · Public health · Healthcare Systems and Practices · Migration, Identity, and Health · Social Sciences and Governance

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    Open Access•Michael Ashworth, Emilie Cloatre•Social Theory & Health•2024

  • Class, territory, and inequality

    Open Access•Julia Lynch•French Politics•2016

  • The French welfare state revisited

    Open Access•Isabel M Perera•French Politics•2020

  • Towards Neo‐Bismarckian Health Care States? Comparing Health Insurance Reforms in Bismarckian Welfare Systems

    Open Access•Patrick Hassenteufel, Bruno Palier•Social Policy and Administration•2007

  • Reforming the French health-care system

    Open Access•Daniel Simonet•International Review of…•2016

  • Build it and they will come' – or will they? Choice, policy paradoxes and the case of NHS treatment centres

    Paul Bate, Glenn Robert•Policy & Politics•2006

  • The Hidden Politics of Administrative Reform

    Open Access•Philippe Bezes•Governance•2007

  • Public health policy paradoxes

    Open Access•Anne-Emanuelle Birn, Armando Solórzano•Social Science & Medicine•1999

  • A French Paradox

    Open Access•Henri Bergeron, Patrick Castel et al.•French Politics Culture & Society•2019

  • Enquête sur une politique manquée

    Open Access•Marc-Olivier Déplaude•Saúde e Sociedade•2018

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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