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Systematic Revision of the Neotropical Scorpion Genus Chactopsis Kraepelin, 1912 (Chactoidea

(Chactidae), With Descriptions of Two New Genera and Four New Species

Bibliographic Data

ID19259698
AuthorsJosé A Ochoa (0000-0001-6580-7268, American Museum of Natural History), Fernando J M Rojas-Runjaic, Fernando J M Rojas‐Runjaic (0000-0001-5409-4231), Ricardo Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo Pinto‐da‐Rocha (0000-0002-3959-2205, Universidade de São Paulo), Lorenzo Prendini (0000-0001-8727-7106, American Museum of Natural History)
Year2013
Volume378
Issue1
Pages1-121
Publication date2013-05-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBulletin of the American Museum of Natural History (BOOK_SERIES)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0090 • E-ISSN: 1937-3546
PublisherAmerican Museum of Natural History (BioOne sponsored) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1206/796.1
OpenAlexW2154626043
LanguageEN
References cited24

The Neotropical chactid scorpion genus Chactopsis Kraepelin, 1912, is revised. New diagnoses are presented for all previously described species, most of which have not been revised since their original description. The trichobothrial pattern is reinterpreted and the hemispermatophore described for the first time. Chactopsis is restricted to eight species, two of which are new: Chactopsis chullachaqui, n. sp., from Peru and Chactopsis curupira, n. sp., from Brazil. Chactopsis insignis Kraepelin, 1912, is redescribed and supplementary data on pedipalp trichobothria and hemispermatophore (where known) provided for Chactopsis amazonica Lourenço and Francke, 1986, Chactopsis barajuri González-Sponga, 1982, Chactopsis buhrnheimi Lourenço, 2003, Chactopsis siapaensis González-Sponga, 1991, and Chactopsis sujirima González-Sponga, 1982. Two new genera are created to accommodate the remaining species, formerly assigned to Chactopsis, based on a cladistic analysis of morphological characters. Chactopsoides, n. gen., accommodates Chactopsoides anduzei (González-Sponga, 1982), n. comb. (type species), and Chactopsoides marahuacaensis (González-Sponga, 2004), n. comb., Chactopsoides gonzalezspongai, n. sp., from Venezuela, and Chactopsoides yanomami (Lourenço et al., 2011), n. comb., from Brazil. Chactopsoides anduzei, n. comb., is redescribed and Chactopsis carolinae Botero-Trujillo, 2008, synonymized with it. Supplementary data on pedipalp trichobothria are provided for C. marahuacaensis, n. comb. Megachactops, n. gen., accommodates Megachactops coriaceo (González-Sponga, 1991), n. comb., and Megachactops kuemoi, n. sp. (type species), from Venezuela. Supplementary data on pedipalp trichobothria and hemispermatophore are provided for M. coriaceo, n. comb. A key to identification of the species of Chactopsis, Chactopsoides, n. gen., and Megachactops, n. gen., is provided, their morphology illustrated, and distribution records mapped

Biology · Genus · Scorpion · Zoology · Ecology · Study of Mite Species · Subterranean biodiversity and taxonomy · Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies

  • TNT, a free program for phylogenetic analysis

    Open Access•Pablo A Goloboff, James S Farris et al.•Cladistics•2008

  • Systematic Revision of the Troglomorphic North American Scorpion Family Typhlochactidae (Scorpiones

    Open Access•Valerio Vignoli, Lorenzo Prendini•Bulletin of the American Museum…•2009

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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