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The role of football in reducing greenhouse gas emissions

Bibliographic Data

ID19268007
AuthorsAmir Ansari Ardali (Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz), Sara Keshkar (Allameh Tabataba'i University, corresponding author), Sedighe Heydarinejad (0000-0002-8631-2851, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz)
Year2026
Volume83
Issue1
Pages166-184
Publication date2026-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7233 • E-ISSN: 1026-7476
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00207233.2025.2575584
OpenAlexW4415435630
LanguageEN
References cited72

Politicians, scientists, and society are increasingly concerned with global warming and greenhouse gas emissions. Sports also contribute, with football being the most popular. This study, through qualitative research and thematic analysis, explored football’s role in reducing emissions. The researchers used purposeful and snowball sampling to interview 24 experts in sustainable development, environment, and football until saturation. From 125 initial codes, 25 sub-themes and 4 main themes emerged: optimising energy and water, green management, renewable energy use, and education. The study recommends cooperation among clubs, coaches, players, fans, and institutions (e.g. FIFA, continental federations) with international bodies like the UN to cut CO2 and protect the planet

Climate change · Football · Global warming · Greenhouse gas · Methane · Methane emissions · Sport and Mega-Event Impacts

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