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Association between posttraumatic stress and acceptance of social changes

Findings from a general population study and proposal of a new concept

Bibliographic Data

ID19273190
AuthorsEvaldas Kazlauskas (0000-0002-6654-6220, Vilnius University, corresponding author), Paulina Želvienė (0000-0002-7524-6094, Vilnius University)
Year2017
Volume63
Issue2
Pages126-131
Publication date2017-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Social Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7640 • E-ISSN: 1741-2854
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0020764016687788
PMID28074666
OpenAlexW2574523270
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited18

BACKGROUND: There is a growing understanding of the importance of the social factors of posttraumatic stress disorder. AIMS: This study expands research on association between posttraumatic stress and social factors by introducing the measure of the acceptance of social changes and evaluating possible links between posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and acceptance of social changes. METHODS: A general population sample ( n = 778) aged from 18 to 89 years ( M = 40.2) from Lithuania participated in our study, of whom 68% reported exposure to traumatic events. Posttraumatic stress reactions were measured with the Impact of Event Scale - Revised (IES-R), and acceptance of social changes was measured with the Acceptance of Social Changes Instrument (SOCHI) developed by the authors of this study. RESULTS: About 8% of the participants had a potential posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) diagnosis. Acceptance of social changes was negatively associated with posttraumatic stress. PTSD was related to lower acceptance of social changes ( d = .61). Structural equation model (SEM) revealed the mediating role of PTSD for acceptance of social changes following trauma exposure. CONCLUSION: Findings of our study indicate that the acceptance of social changes might be an important psychosocial factor of PTSD

Association (psychology) · Population · Posttraumatic stress · Psychiatry · Psychosocial · Psychotherapist · Social stress · Structural equation modeling · Child Abuse and Trauma · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Psychology

  • When culture fails

    Open Access•Danutė Gailienė•Journal of Analytical Psychology•2019

  • Psychometric properties of the Impact of Event Scale—Revised

    Open Access•Mark Creamer, Richard Bell et al.•Behaviour Research and Therapy•2003

  • Resistance to change

    Shaul Oreg•Journal of Applied Psychology•2003

  • The Impact of Event Scale

    Daniel S Weiss•Cross-Cultural Assessment of…•2007

  • Association of Torture and Other Potentially Traumatic Events With Mental Health Outcomes Among Populations Exposed to Mass Conflict and Displacement

    Zachary Steel, Tien Chey et al.•JAMA•2009

  • Social Contexts of Trauma and Healing

    Dean Ajdukovic•Medicine Conflict & Survival•2004

  • Predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder and symptoms in adults

    Emily J Ozer, Suzanne R Best et al.•Psychological Trauma Theory…•2008

Citations per year0.14
Citation span2019 - 2019 (1)
Highly citedNo

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