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Dissociative Disorders in a Psychiatric Institute in India - A Selected Review and Patterns Over a Decade

Bibliographic Data

ID19273444
AuthorsSantosh K Chaturvedi (0000-0002-3675-1389, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, corresponding author), Geetha Desai (0000-0002-6903-1054, Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, NIMHANS, Bangalore, India), Deepika Shaligram (St Elizabeth's Medical Center, 736 Cambridge Street, Boston, MA, USA)
Year2010
Volume56
Issue5
Pages533-539
Publication date2010-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Social Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7640 • E-ISSN: 1741-2854
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0020764009347335
PMID19762410
OpenAlexW2105099517
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited20

Background: The prevalence — and type — of dissociative disorders is considered to vary across cultures and over time. Aims: The aim of the study was to examine patterns of dissociative disorders among subjects attending psychiatric services over a period of 10 years. Methods: The sample consisted of both inpatients and outpatients attending a psychiatric hospital between 1999 and 2008. Information of those subjects diagnosed to have dissociative disorders was reviewed. A semi-structured proforma was used to collect information about demographic details and diagnosis. Results: A total of 893 patients had been diagnosed with dissociative disorder over the past decade: 591 (66%) were outpatients and 302 (34%) were inpatients. The proportion of patients diagnosed with dissociative disorders ranged between 1.5 and 15.0 per 1,000 for outpatients and between 1.5 and 11.6 per 1,000 for inpatients. The majority of patients were diagnosed with dissociative motor disorder (43.3% outpatients, 37.7% inpatients), followed by dissociative convulsions (23% outpatients, 27.8% inpatients). Female preponderance was seen across all sub-types of dissociative disorder except dissociative fugue. Conclusions: Dissociative disorders are still commonly diagnosed in both inpatient and outpatient settings. Dissociative motor disorders and dissociative convulsions are the most common disorders. Unlike in the West, dissociative identity disorders were rarely diagnosed; instead, possession states were commonly seen in the Indian population, indicating cross-cultural disparity

Dissociative · Dissociative disorders · Dissociative identity disorder · Outpatient clinic · Population · Psychiatry · Child Abuse and Related Trauma · Clinical Psychology · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Psychology · Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments · Traumatic Brain Injury Research

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    Open Access•Santosh K Chaturvedi, Soumya Parameshwaran•International Encyclopedia of the…•2015

  • Trapped Between Theological and Medical Notions of Possession

    Open Access•Igor J Pietkiewicz, Urszula Kłosińska et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2022

  • A Village Possessed by “Witches”

    Open Access•Ram P Sapkota, Dristy Gurung et al.•Culture Medicine and Psychiatry•2014

  • Four Culture-Bound Psychiatric Syndromes in India

    Open Access•Salman Akhtar•International Journal of Social…•1988

  • Just Some Spirits

    Murphy Halliburton•Medical Anthropology•2005

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0.25
Citation span2014 - 2022 (9)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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