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Variations in Smoking After Admission To Psychiatric Inpatient Units and Impact of a Partial Smoking Ban On Smoking and On Smoking-Related Perceptions

Bibliographic Data

ID19273584
AuthorsIneke Keizer (0000-0002-5759-4570, University Hospitals of Geneva, Department of Psychiatry, Geneva, Switzerland,), Virginie Descloux (0000-0002-6023-2327, University Hospitals of Geneva, Department of Psychiatry, Geneva, Switzerland), Ariel Eytan (University Hospitals of Geneva, Department of Psychiatry, Geneva, Switzerland)
Year2009
Volume55
Issue2
Pages109-123
Publication date2009-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Social Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7640 • E-ISSN: 1741-2854
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0020764008092357
PMID19240201
OpenAlexW2034419918
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited16

Background: Smoke-related problems are particularly frequent in psychiatry, with additional concerns about iatrogenic effects on smoking in inpatient settings. Aims: To study the impact of a partial smoking ban on psychiatric patients and staff members. Methods: Using a pre- and post-intervention design, comparison of smoke-related characteristics and perceptions permitted changes after the introduction of smoking restrictions in 2002 to be studied. Ninety-one inpatients and 110 staff members participated in 2001 before intervention, and 134 inpatients and 85 staff members participated in 2005. Results: After reinforcement of smoking restrictions, no significant changes in smoking prevalence or severity were observed, but there was a change in attitude for patients, more of whom were considering stopping. Daily cigarette consumption after admission changed significantly between 2001 and 2005. A marked decrease after three days in hospital as compared to the week before entry was observed in 2005 ( p = 0.005), whereas in 2001 the trend was towards increase ( p = 0.06). Furthermore, although the perception of quantity of smoke decreased ( p = 0.0005) for both patients and staff, discomfort related to smoke remained unchanged. Conclusion: The introduction of a partial smoking ban had favourable effects on patients' cigarette consumption and attitudes, but more efforts need to be pursued

Cigarette smoking · Environmental health · Intervention (counseling) · Mental health · Partial hospitalization · Psychiatry · Smoke · Smoking ban · Smoking cessation · Down syndrome and intellectual disability research · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Smoking Behavior and Cessation · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

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Citations per year0.13
Citation span2011 - 2015 (5)
Highly citedNo

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