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The Development of the Temporal Macrostructure of Life Narratives Across Adolescence

Beginnings, Linear Narrative Form, and Endings

Bibliographic Data

ID19280451
AuthorsTilmann Habermas (0000-0002-3386-4767, Goethe University Frankfurt), Silvia Ehlert‐Lerche (Goethe University Frankfurt), Cybèle de Silveira (Goethe University Frankfurt)
Year2009
Volume77
Issue2
Pages527-560
Publication date2009-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3506 • E-ISSN: 1467-6494
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-6494.2008.00557.x
PMID19220721
OpenAlexW1981622518
LanguageEN
Citations received29
References cited59

The ontogeny of the ability to describe people culminates in adolescence in the development of the life story. An overarching temporal macrostructure and framing by a prehistory and a future‐oriented global evaluation of life helps integrate disparate autobiographical memories into a coherent story. Two life narratives each of 8‐, 12‐, 16‐, and 20‐year‐olds ( N =102) were analyzed in terms of how well‐formed their beginnings and endings are and how much they follow a linear temporal order. By age 12, the majority of life narratives began with birth, ended in the present, and followed a chronological order. In late adolescence and early adulthood, more elaborate birth narratives and retrospective evaluations of life and outlooks into the future were added. These formal characteristics were related to biographical practices, biographical knowledge, and fluid intelligence. Text‐analytical methods are proposed as a method for the analysis of biographical and autobiographical reasoning and understanding

Art · Developmental psychology · Framing (construction) · Life history · Literature · Narrative · Ontogeny · Cognitive Abilities and Testing · History · Identity, Memory, and Therapy · Memory Processes and Influences · Psychology

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Unique citing works29
Citations per year1,93
Citation span2011 - 2026 (16)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 24

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