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Intrinsic, Extrinsic, and Amotivational Styles as Predictors of Behavior

A Prospective Study

Bibliographic Data

ID19280754
AuthorsRobert J Vallerand (0000-0002-5301-2799, Université du Québec à Montréal, corresponding author), Robert Blssonnette (Collège de Maisonneuve)
Year1992
Volume60
Issue3
Pages599-620
Publication date1992-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3506 • E-ISSN: 1467-6494
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-6494.1992.tb00922.x
OpenAlexW1994287528
LanguageEN
Citations received160
References cited40

This research ascertained the role of intrinsic, extrinsic, and amotivational styles as predictors of behavioral persistence in a real‐life setting. At the beginning of the academic year, 1,042 first‐term junior‐college students enrolled in a compulsory college course completed a scale assessing intrinsic motivation, four styles of extrinsic motivation (namely, external regulation, introjection, identification, and integration), and amotivation toward academic activities. At the end of the semester, individuals who had dropped out of the course and those who had persisted were identified. Results showed that individuals who persisted in the course had reported at the beginning of the semester being more intrinsically motivated, more identified and integrated, and less amotivated toward academic activities than students who dropped out of the course. Gender differences also emerged. These revealed that females

Amotivation · Developmental psychology · Intrinsic motivation · Persistence (discontinuity) · Self-determination theory · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Clinical Psychology · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works160
Citations per year4,57
Citation span1991 - 2026 (36)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 155

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