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Examining the conceptual and empirical distinctiveness of Agreeableness and “dark” personality items

Bibliographic Data

ID19280785
AuthorsColin E Vize (0000-0002-3005-0688, Department of Psychiatry University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA USA, corresponding author), Joshua D Miller (0000-0002-2171-856X, Department of Psychology University of Georgia Athens GA USA), Donald R Lynam (0000-0001-8306-498X, Department of Psychological Sciences Purdue University West Lafayette IN USA)
Year2021
Volume89
Issue3
Pages594-612
Publication date2021-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3506 • E-ISSN: 1467-6494
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/jopy.12601
PMID33073365
OpenAlexW3092869862
LanguageEN
Citations received19
References cited52

OBJECTIVE: A growing research literature has focused on what have been termed "dark" personality traits/constructs. More recently, the "dark factor" of personality has been proposed as a unifying framework for this research. To date, little work has rigorously investigated whether the traits/constructs investigated in the context of the dark factor can be captured by existing models of normative personality, namely Agreeableness from the Five-factor Model. Thus, the "dark factor" may be an instance of the "jangle" fallacy, where two constructs with different names are in fact the same construct. METHOD: We used a preregistered approach that made use of bass-ackward factor analysis, structural equation modeling, and nomological network analysis to investigate the distinction between the D factor and Agreeableness. RESULTS: = -.99). CONCLUSIONS: The results suggested that the D factor can be understood as the opposite pole of Agreeableness (i.e., antagonism) and not as a distinct construct. We discuss the implications for researchers interested in continuing to advance the study of antagonistic personality traits

Agreeableness · Alternative five model of personality · Big Five personality traits · Big Five personality traits and culture · Dark triad · Hierarchical structure of the Big Five · Optimal distinctiveness theory · Personality · Mental Health Research Topics · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology · Personality Traits and Psychology · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year3.8
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Highly citedNo

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