Items and Persons
Formal Duals and Psychological Differences
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 19290908 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Donald W Fiske (corresponding author) |
| Year | 1968 |
| Volume | 3 |
| Issue | 4 |
| Pages | 393-401 |
| Publication date | 1968-10-01 |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Multivariate Behavioral Research (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0027-3171 • E-ISSN: 1532-7906 |
| Publisher | Informa UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1207/s15327906mbr0304_2 |
| PMID | 26824307 |
| OpenAlex | W2065425977 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 3 |
| References cited | 11 |
A matrix of the responses of persons (rows) to items (columns) can be analyzed for persons as the dual of the usual analyses for items. In personality tests, the stability of items varies with mean distance between the item and the points for persons, and the dual holds for persons. For items, the item- test correlation varies somewhat with stability and with the frequency of appropriate response processes (i.e., Ss answering the item as E intended them to), but stability and appropriateness are not correlated. For persons, the per- son-group correlation is independent of stability and appropriateness, these latter variables being correlated. Thus the pattern of relationships among item indices is different from that for the dual indices for people. Persons being complex, they approach personality test items in diverse ways about which little is known today
Combinatorics · Correlation · Dual (grammatical number) · Dual polyhedron · Linguistics · Machine learning · Personality · Row · Stability (learning theory) · Statistics · Test (biology) · Advanced Statistical Modeling Techniques · Clinical Psychology · Computer Science · Mathematics · Psychological Testing and Assessment · Psychology · Psychometric Methodologies and Testing · Social Psychology
Statistical Theories of Mental Test Scores
Theory of Generalizability
Item Quality and Appropriateness of Response Processes
The Reliability of Inconsistency
An Index of an Individual's Agreement with Group-Determined Item Difficulties
Some Hypotheses Concerning test Adequacy
The Application of the Concepts of Multiple-Operation Measurement to the Response Patterns on Psychological Tests
Homogeneity and variation in measuring personality
The subject reacts to tests
| Citations per year | 0.06 |
|---|---|
| Citation span | 1973 - 2021 (49) |
| Highly cited | No |