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Modernization in the Samoas and childrenʼs reactivity

A pilot study

Bibliographic Data

ID19304557
AuthorsJoseph K Murphy (Miriam Hospital), Stephen T Mcgarvey (0000-0003-1233-6970, Miriam Hospital)
Year1994
Volume56
Issue5
Pages395-400
Publication date1994-09-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychosomatic Medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-3174 • E-ISSN: 1534-7796
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/00006842-199409000-00003
PMID7809338
OpenAlexW2335274336
LanguageEN
Citations received7

This investigation studied the potential effects of societal modernization on Samoan children's blood pressure and heart rate reactivity to a standardized television video game procedure. Ethnic Samoan children were sampled from Western Samoa (N = 72), a relatively underdeveloped country with a largely agricultural economy, and American Samoa (N = 70), a territory of the United States that has undergone substantial modernization due to recent economic aid. Results indicated that Western Samoans demonstrated significantly greater systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and heart rate reactivity than American Samoans. These data, in conjunction with previous data, suggest that the hemodynamic effects of an acute stressor are inversely associated with societal modernization and an individual's adoption of a lifestyle reflecting integration into a modernized society. Further work is needed to examine the implications of this hypothesis and the associations among concrete measures of modernization and children's cardiovascular risk

Blood pressure · Economic growth · Economics · Ethnic group · Modernization theory · Psychiatry · Samoan · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Stressor · Anthropology · Demography · Health disparities and outcomes · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology

  • Modernisation and children's blood pressure

    Open Access•Tessa M Pollard, Tessa Pollard et al.•American Journal of Human Biology•2000

  • Physiological Stress Responses in Filipino-American Immigrant Nurses

    Daniel E Brown, Gary D James•Psychosomatic Medicine•2000

  • Longitudinal Association of Cardiovascular Reactivity and Blood Pressure in Samoan Adolescents

    JONATHAN NEWMAN, Jonathan D Newman et al.•Psychosomatic Medicine•1999

  • Acculturation to Western Society as a Risk Factor for High Blood Pressure

    Patrick R Steffen, Tony Bagnall Smith et al.•Psychosomatic Medicine•2006

  • Body image, body size, and Samoan ecological and individual modernization

    Alexandra Brewis, Alexandra A Brewis et al.•Ecology of Food and Nutrition•2000

  • The Effect of Animal-Assisted Therapy on Stress Responses in Hospitalized Children

    Chia-Chun Tsai, Erika Friedmann et al.•Anthrozoös•2010

  • Sociocultural change and health status among the Seri Indians of Sonora, Mexico

    Gilbert J Villela, Lawrence A Palinkas•Medical Anthropology•2000

Citations per year0.26
Citation span1999 - 2010 (12)
Highly citedNo

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