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Psychological Effects of Hazardous Materials Exposures

Datos Bibliográficos

ID19306259
AutoresDana F Kovalchick (University of Arizona, autor de correspondencia)
Año2002
Volumen64
Número5
Páginas841-846
Fecha de publicación2002-09-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaPsychosomatic Medicine (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0033-3174 • E-ISSN: 1534-7796
EditorialOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/01.psy.0000021947.90613.92
PMID12271116
OpenAlexW1973525020
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas3
Referencias citadas3

OBJECTIVE: To study psychological outcomes after hazardous materials incidents. METHODS: Individuals exposed to hazardous materials were contacted to complete a telephone questionnaire within 8 to 40 days of the incident. The Brief Symptoms Inventory was used for psychological assessment. General severity index, depression, anxiety, hostility, and somatization were analyzed. Positive findings were defined as two standard deviations above a normative mean. RESULTS: A total of 202 (60%) of the 339 subjects in 87 incidents were surveyed. For 159 adults with valid Brief Symptoms Inventory scores, all dimensions were within normal ranges of elevation, with 1% to 5% of the subject pool having elevation, except for somatization. Twenty-four (14%) of 160 subjects had elevated somatization scores. Based on logistic regression analysis, prior medical therapy for a psychological condition and transport to a health care facility were predictors of elevated somatization scores. CONCLUSIONS: Somatization was the most frequently elevated score after exposure to hazardous materials incidents. Further research is needed to determine whether specific risk factors are useful in identifying individuals for intervention after hazardous materials incidents

Anxiety · Hazardous waste · Hostility · Logistic regression · Psychiatry · Somatization · Burn Injury Management and Outcomes · Clinical Psychology · Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research · Medicine · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas3
Citas por año0,2
Intervalo de citas2011 - 2017 (7)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 1
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