Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Perceived vulnerability to serious heart disease and persistent pain in patients with minimal or no coronary disease

Bibliographic Data

ID19309016
AuthorsAndreas Wielgosz (0000-0002-9533-7022, Ottawa Hospital), A T Wielgosz, J A Earp, J Earp
Year1986
Volume48
Issue1
Pages118-124
Publication date1986-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychosomatic Medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-3174 • E-ISSN: 1534-7796
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/00006842-198601000-00010
PMID3945713
OpenAlexW2332732583
LanguageEN
Citations received4

A hypochondriacal personality has been shown to be a major determinant of continued pain in patients with chest pain, both in the presence and absence of significant (less than 75%) coronary stenosis. We investigated preoccupation with cardiac illness among 106 patients (63 women, 43 men) within a few days after coronary angiography, carried out for evaluation of chest pain, showed no significant stenosis. Thirteen questions were used in a structured interview to assess patients' beliefs, behaviors, and expectations pertaining to their cardiac health. Information about persistence of pain was obtained 1 year later by telephone interview. A composite variable, called Self-Label of Coronary Vulnerability, was determined by factor analysis; it accounted for 65% of the variance in the responses. In a multivariable regression analysis, a high score on Self-Label showed the strongest association (p less than 0.005) with continued, unimproved chest pain 1 year later even after adjusting for other variables. As a result, perhaps of a self-labeling process a set of beliefs about vulnerability to serious heart disease helps explain persistence of pain, despite the absence of significant coronary disease

Cardiology · Chest pain · Coronary heart disease · Disease · Stenosis · Cardiac Health and Mental Health · Health, psychology, and well-being · Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout · Internal Medicine · Medicine

  • Functional Somatic Syndromes

    Open Access•Arthur J Barsky, Jonathan F Borus•Annals of Internal Medicine•1999

  • Perceptions of Vulnerability to Aids Among African American Men

    Open Access•Torrance Stephens, Torrance T Stephens et al.•Social Behavior and Personality…•1997

  • Psychosocial Factors in Patients With Noncardiac Chest Pain

    C Cheng, Wai-man Wong et al.•Psychosomatic Medicine•2003

  • Personality and Health

    Open Access•Timothy W Smith, Paula G Williams et al.•Journal of Personality•1992

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0.12
Citation span1992 - 2003 (12)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae