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Cardiac and Respiratory Function During Sudden Prolonged Immobility in Wild Rodents

Bibliographic Data

ID19309129
AuthorsMyron A Hofer (Montefiore Medical Center, corresponding author)
Year1970
Volume32
Issue6
Pages633-648
Publication date1970-11-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychosomatic Medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-3174 • E-ISSN: 1534-7796
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/00006842-197011000-00008
PMID5530023
OpenAlexW2326623295
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited3

Recently captured wild rodents of six different species were tested in a standard “open field” arena where they were subjected to sudden visual and auditory stimulation as well as to a natural predator. Periods of prolonged immobility ranging from 2 to more than 60 minutes' duration were elicited in 21 members of four species. This behavioral state was accompanied by very low heart rates and a high incidence of cardiac arrhythmias. Nine members of two other species which did not show prolonged immobility, had increased heart rates during testing and a significantly lower incidence of arrhythmias. Respiratory rate was elevated during testing in all species. Physiologic recordings were also obtained during “feigned death” responses and transient “torpor.” The adaptive value of these responses is discussed, and the physiologic changes compared to those known to occur during syncope, sleep, expectation of attack and sudden death

Anesthesia · Blood pressure · Cardiology · Heart rate · Heart rate variability · Respiratory system · Sudden death · Circadian rhythm and melatonin · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Neural dynamics and brain function · Stress Responses and Cortisol

  • The open-field test

    Roger N Walsh, Roger Walsh et al.•Psychological Bulletin•1976

  • The polyvagal theory

    Open Access•Stephen W Porge, Stephen W Porges•International Journal of…•2001

  • The polyvagal perspective

    Open Access•Stephen W Porge, Stephen W Porges•Biological Psychology•2007

  • A Review of Candidate Pathways Underlying the Association Between Asthma and Major Depressive Disorder

    Ryan J Van Lieshout, John Bienenstock et al.•Psychosomatic Medicine•2009

  • Psychosocial predictors of sudden death

    Open Access•Yitzchak M Binik•Social Science & Medicine•1985

  • On the Phenomenon of Sudden Death in Animals and Man

    Curt P Richter•Psychosomatic Medicine•1957

  • The Development of Cardiac Rate Regulation in Preweanling Rats

    Myron A Hofer, Morton F Reiser•Psychosomatic Medicine•1969

  • Heart-rate change as a component of the orienting response

    Frances K Graham, Rachel K Clifton•Psychological Bulletin•1966

Citations per year0.1
Citation span1976 - 2009 (34)
Highly citedNo

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